योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-23, verse-14

चिरं मनुष्यदेशेऽस्मिन्निर्जनग्राममध्वनि ।
अधराध्वग विश्रातिं विश्रान्तोपि न लप्स्यसे ॥ १४ ॥

ciraṃ manuṣyadeśe'sminnirjanagrāmamadhvani ,
adharādhvaga viśrātiṃ viśrāntopi na lapsyase 14

14. ciram manuṣyadeśe asmin nirjanagrāmadhvani adhara
adhvaga viśrātim viśrāntaḥ api na lapsyase

14. asmin manuṣyadeśe nirjanagrāmadhvani ciram [bhramasi].
he adharādhvaga,
viśrāntaḥ api (tvam) viśrātim na lapsyase .

14. For a long time, in this human realm, on the path of deserted villages, O traveler of the lower path, even having paused, you will not find true rest.

Words meanings summery:

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time (for a long time, long)

• मनुष्यदेशे (manuṣyadeśe) - in this human realm (in the land of humans, in the human realm)

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• निर्जनग्रामध्वनि (nirjanagrāmadhvani) - on the path of deserted villages

• अध्वग (adhvaga) - O traveler (traveler, wayfarer)

• विश्रातिम् (viśrātim) - true rest (rest, repose, cessation of activity)

• विश्रान्तः (viśrāntaḥ) - even having paused (having rested, rested, refreshed)

• अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• लप्स्यसे (lapsyase) - you will not find (you will obtain, you will gain, you will find)

Words meanings and morphology

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time (for a long time, long)

(indeclinable)

मनुष्यदेशे (manuṣyadeśe) - in this human realm (in the land of humans, in the human realm)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of manuṣyadeśa

manuṣyadeśa - human country, land of humans

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuṣya+deśa)

• manuṣya – human, man, mankind
  noun (masculine)
• deśa – place, country, region, land
  noun (masculine)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Agrees with 'manuṣyadeśe'.

निर्जनग्रामध्वनि (nirjanagrāmadhvani) - on the path of deserted villages

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of nirjanagrāmadhvan

nirjanagrāmadhvan - path through deserted villages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nirjanagrāma+adhvan)

• nirjanagrāma – deserted village, uninhabited village
  noun (masculine)
• adhvan – path, road, journey
  noun (masculine)

अध्वग (adhvaga) - O traveler (traveler, wayfarer)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of adhvaga

adhvaga - traveler, wayfarer, one who goes on a path

agent noun

From adhvan (path) + ga (going, from √gam)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adhvan+ga)

• adhvan – path, road, journey
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, reaching
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root √gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Part of the compound 'adharādhvaga'.

विश्रातिम् (viśrātim) - true rest (rest, repose, cessation of activity)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of viśrāti

viśrāti - rest, repose, cessation, relief

Root: śram (class 4)

विश्रान्तः (viśrāntaḥ) - even having paused (having rested, rested, refreshed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, refreshed, ceased, having reposed

past passive participle

Derived from root √śram (to be weary) with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Implied subject 'you'.

अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

लप्स्यसे (lapsyase) - you will not find (you will obtain, you will gain, you will find)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)