योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-23, verse-28

भूसंस्थोऽपि समस्तानां लोकानामुपरीव खे ।
संस्थितोऽसि निरास्थोऽसि घनास्थोऽसीव लक्ष्यसे ॥ २८ ॥

bhūsaṃstho'pi samastānāṃ lokānāmuparīva khe ,
saṃsthito'si nirāstho'si ghanāstho'sīva lakṣyase 28

28. bhūsaṃsthaḥ api samastānām lokānām upari iva khe
saṃsthitaḥ asi nirāsthaḥ asi ghana āsthaḥ asi iva lakṣyase

28. bhūsaṃsthaḥ api khe samastānām lokānām upari iva
saṃsthitaḥ asi nirāsthaḥ asi ghana āsthaḥ iva asi lakṣyase

28. Even while you are situated on the earth, you appear as if you are positioned above all worlds in the sky. You are devoid of attachment, yet you are perceived as if deeply attached.

Words meanings summery:

• भूसंस्थः (bhūsaṁsthaḥ) - situated on the earth, earth-dwelling

• अपि (api) - even, also, although

• समस्तानाम् (samastānām) - of all, of the entire

• लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of the worlds, of the people

• उपरि (upari) - above, over, upon

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• खे (khe) - in the sky, in space

• संस्थितः (saṁsthitaḥ) - situated, placed, standing

• असि (asi) - you are

• निरास्थः (nirāsthaḥ) - devoid of attachment, unattached, indifferent

• असि (asi) - you are

• घन (ghana) - dense, thick, profound, deep

• आस्थः (āsthaḥ) - deeply attached (due to 'ghana') (attached, interested, devoted)

• असि (asi) - you are

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• लक्ष्यसे (lakṣyase) - you are seen, you appear, you are perceived

Words meanings and morphology

भूसंस्थः (bhūsaṁsthaḥ) - situated on the earth, earth-dwelling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūsaṃstha

bhūsaṁstha - situated on the earth, terrestrial

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+saṃstha)

• bhū – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• saṃstha – situated, dwelling, abiding, standing
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √sthā (to stand) with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sthā (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also, although

(indeclinable)

समस्तानाम् (samastānām) - of all, of the entire

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of samasta

samasta - all, whole, entire, collected

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √as (to throw, reach) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: as (class 4)

लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of the worlds, of the people

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people, common people

उपरि (upari) - above, over, upon

(indeclinable)

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

खे (khe) - in the sky, in space

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, space, ether, heaven

संस्थितः (saṁsthitaḥ) - situated, placed, standing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsthita

saṁsthita - situated, placed, standing, existing, firm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √sthā (to stand) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: sthā (class 1)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Finite Verb

Present active 2nd person singular of √as

Root: as (class 2)

निरास्थः (nirāsthaḥ) - devoid of attachment, unattached, indifferent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirāstha

nirāstha - devoid of attachment, unconcerned, indifferent, uninterested

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+āsthā)

• nis – without, out, free from
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating negation or absence
• āsthā – attachment, interest, trust, hope
  noun (feminine)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Finite Verb

Present active 2nd person singular of √as

Root: as (class 2)

घन (ghana) - dense, thick, profound, deep

(adjective)

singular of ghana

ghana - dense, thick, deep, profound, solid

Note: Functions adverbially here, modifying 'āsthaḥ'.

आस्थः (āsthaḥ) - deeply attached (due to 'ghana') (attached, interested, devoted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āstha

āstha - attached, interested, devoted, diligent

Derived from āsthā (attachment, interest)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Finite Verb

Present active 2nd person singular of √as

Root: as (class 2)

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

लक्ष्यसे (lakṣyase) - you are seen, you appear, you are perceived

(verb)

2nd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of lakṣ

Finite Verb

Present passive 2nd person singular of √lakṣ

Root: lakṣ (class 10)