योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-77, verse-41
क्षीणाभ्यां सुखदुःखाभ्यां हेयोपादेययोः क्षये ।
ईप्सितानीप्सिते क्व स्तो गलितेऽथ शुभाशुभे ॥ ४१ ॥
ईप्सितानीप्सिते क्व स्तो गलितेऽथ शुभाशुभे ॥ ४१ ॥
kṣīṇābhyāṃ sukhaduḥkhābhyāṃ heyopādeyayoḥ kṣaye ,
īpsitānīpsite kva sto galite'tha śubhāśubhe 41
īpsitānīpsite kva sto galite'tha śubhāśubhe 41
41.
kṣīṇābhyām sukhaduḥkhābhyām heyopādeyayoḥ kṣaye
īpsitānīpsite kva staḥ galite atha śubhāśubhe
īpsitānīpsite kva staḥ galite atha śubhāśubhe
41.
sukhaduḥkhābhyām kṣīṇābhyām,
heyopādeyayoḥ kṣaye,
atha śubhāśubhe galite,
īpsitānīpsite kva staḥ?
heyopādeyayoḥ kṣaye,
atha śubhāśubhe galite,
īpsitānīpsite kva staḥ?
41.
When both happiness (sukha) and suffering (duḥkha) are exhausted, and with the cessation of what is to be avoided (heya) and what is to be accepted (upādeya), and when auspiciousness (śubha) and inauspiciousness (aśubha) have vanished, where then are the desired and undesired (īpsita-anīpsita)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्षीणाभ्याम् (kṣīṇābhyām) - when exhausted (by the exhausted, by the diminished, from the wasted)
- सुखदुःखाभ्याम् (sukhaduḥkhābhyām) - by happiness and suffering, from happiness and suffering
- हेयोपादेययोः (heyopādeyayoḥ) - of what is to be abandoned and what is to be accepted
- क्षये (kṣaye) - in the destruction, in the cessation, upon the decay
- ईप्सितानीप्सिते (īpsitānīpsite) - the desired and the undesired (things)
- क्व (kva) - where, in what place
- स्तः (staḥ) - are (dual)
- गलिते (galite) - when melted away, when dissolved, vanished
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon, moreover
- शुभाशुभे (śubhāśubhe) - auspicious and inauspicious (things)
Words meanings and morphology
क्षीणाभ्याम् (kṣīṇābhyām) - when exhausted (by the exhausted, by the diminished, from the wasted)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, dual of kṣīṇa
kṣīṇa - exhausted, diminished, wasted, destroyed, emaciated
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √kṣi (to waste, perish, destroy)
Root: kṣi (class 1)
सुखदुःखाभ्याम् (sukhaduḥkhābhyām) - by happiness and suffering, from happiness and suffering
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, dual of sukhaduḥkha
sukhaduḥkha - happiness and suffering, pleasure and pain
Compound type : dvandva (sukha+duḥkha)
- sukha – happiness, pleasure, comfort, ease
noun (neuter) - duḥkha – suffering, pain, misery, sorrow
noun (neuter)
हेयोपादेययोः (heyopādeyayoḥ) - of what is to be abandoned and what is to be accepted
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of heyopādeya
heyopādeya - what is to be abandoned and what is to be accepted; the objectionable and the desirable
Compound type : dvandva (heya+upādeya)
- heya – to be abandoned, to be avoided, objectionable
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
Gerundive of √hā (to abandon, leave)
Root: hā (class 3) - upādeya – to be accepted, to be adopted, desirable
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
Gerundive of upa-ā-√dā (to take up, accept)
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: dā (class 3)
क्षये (kṣaye) - in the destruction, in the cessation, upon the decay
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṣaya
kṣaya - destruction, decay, cessation, loss, end
Derived from √kṣi (to waste, destroy)
Root: kṣi (class 1)
ईप्सितानीप्सिते (īpsitānīpsite) - the desired and the undesired (things)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of īpsitānīpsita
īpsitānīpsita - the desired and the undesired, objects of desire and aversion
Compound type : dvandva (īpsita+anīpsita)
- īpsita – desired, wished for, longed for
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle (from desiderative of āp)
Past Passive Participle from the desiderative stem of āp (to obtain)
Root: āp (class 5) - anīpsita – undesired, not wished for
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle (from desiderative of āp, with 'a' negation)
Negation 'a' + Past Passive Participle from the desiderative stem of āp
Root: āp (class 5)
क्व (kva) - where, in what place
(indeclinable)
स्तः (staḥ) - are (dual)
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
गलिते (galite) - when melted away, when dissolved, vanished
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, dual of galita
galita - melted, dissolved, fallen, vanished
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √gal (to drip, melt, dissolve)
Root: gal (class 1)
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon, moreover
(indeclinable)
शुभाशुभे (śubhāśubhe) - auspicious and inauspicious (things)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of śubhāśubha
śubhāśubha - good and bad, auspicious and inauspicious
Compound type : dvandva (śubha+aśubha)
- śubha – auspicious, good, fortunate, beautiful
adjective (masculine) - aśubha – inauspicious, bad, unlucky, ill
adjective (masculine)