योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-1, verse-6

नासाग्रपरिविश्रान्ततर्जन्यङ्गुलिकोटिषु ।
विचारयत्सु विज्ञानकलां तज्ज्ञेषु राजसु ॥ ६ ॥

nāsāgrapariviśrāntatarjanyaṅgulikoṭiṣu ,
vicārayatsu vijñānakalāṃ tajjñeṣu rājasu 6

6. nāsāgrapariviśrāntatarjanyāṅgulikoṭiṣu
vicārayatsu vijñānakalām tajjñeṣu rājasu

6. rājasu tajjñeṣu nāsāgrapariviśrāntatarjanyāṅgulikoṭiṣu
vijñānakalām vicārayatsu

6. Among the kings (rājasu), who were experts, and whose fingertips of the index finger were resting upon the tip of the nose, pondering the skill of knowledge.

Words meanings summery:

• नासाग्रपरिविश्रान्ततर्जन्याङ्गुलिकोटिषु (nāsāgrapariviśrāntatarjanyāṅgulikoṭiṣu) - among those (kings) whose index finger's (tarjanī) tip (koṭi) was resting (pariviśrānta) on the tip of the nose (nāsāgra) (among those whose fingertips of the index finger were resting upon the tip of the nose)

• विचारयत्सु (vicārayatsu) - among those (kings) who were pondering (among those pondering, deliberating, examining)

• विज्ञानकलाम् (vijñānakalām) - the skill/art of knowledge (the art of knowledge, skill in science)

• तज्ज्ञेषु (tajjñeṣu) - among the experts (in knowledge) (among the experts, those who know that)

• राजसु (rājasu) - among the kings

Words meanings and morphology

नासाग्रपरिविश्रान्ततर्जन्याङ्गुलिकोटिषु (nāsāgrapariviśrāntatarjanyāṅgulikoṭiṣu) - among those (kings) whose index finger's (tarjanī) tip (koṭi) was resting (pariviśrānta) on the tip of the nose (nāsāgra) (among those whose fingertips of the index finger were resting upon the tip of the nose)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of nāsāgrapariviśrāntatarjanyāṅgulikoṭi

nāsāgrapariviśrāntatarjanyāṅgulikoṭi - one whose index finger's tip is resting on the tip of the nose

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nāsā+agra+pariviśrānta+tarjanī+aṅguli+koṭi)

• nāsā – nose
  noun (feminine)
• agra – tip, front, point
  noun (neuter)
• pariviśrānta – completely rested, settled, reposed
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śram (to be weary, rest) with prefixes pari and vi.
  Prefixes: pari+vi
  Root: śram (class 4)
• tarjanī – index finger, forefinger
  noun (feminine)
• aṅguli – finger, toe
  noun (feminine)
• koṭi – tip, point, end, extremity
  noun (feminine)

Note: Modifies 'rājasu'.

विचारयत्सु (vicārayatsu) - among those (kings) who were pondering (among those pondering, deliberating, examining)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vicārayat

vicārayat - pondering, deliberating, considering, investigating

Present Active Participle

Derived from the causative stem of root car (to move, wander) with prefix vi (apart, thoroughly).

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'rājasu'.

विज्ञानकलाम् (vijñānakalām) - the skill/art of knowledge (the art of knowledge, skill in science)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vijñānakalā

vijñānakalā - the art of knowledge, skill in science or specific knowledge

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vijñāna+kalā)

• vijñāna – knowledge, science, understanding, spiritual knowledge
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root jñā (to know) with prefix vi.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• kalā – art, skill, part, digit of the moon
  noun (feminine)

Note: Object of the action 'vicārayatsu'.

तज्ज्ञेषु (tajjñeṣu) - among the experts (in knowledge) (among the experts, those who know that)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of tajjña

tajjña - knower of that, expert, learned

Derived from 'tad' (that) and 'jña' (knower).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+jña)

• tad – that, he, she, it
  pronoun (neuter)
• jña – knower, understanding
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root jñā (to know).
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Modifies 'rājasu'.

राजसु (rājasu) - among the kings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler