योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-57, verse-6

इदं सत्तदिदं वाऽसदयं सोऽहमिदं नतु ।
अयमेको द्वितीयोऽयमित्यादिकलनामयम् ॥ ६ ॥

idaṃ sattadidaṃ vā'sadayaṃ so'hamidaṃ natu ,
ayameko dvitīyo'yamityādikalanāmayam 6

6. idam sattat idam vā asat ayam saḥ aham idam na
tu ayam ekaḥ dvitīyaḥ ayam iti ādi kalanā mayam

6. idam sattat,
idam vā asat,
ayam saḥ,
aham idam na tu,
ayam ekaḥ,
ayam dvitīyaḥ iti ādi kalanā mayam

6. This is existence, this is non-existence; this is 'that', I am 'this', not 'this'. This is 'one', this is 'the other' – such is the nature of all mental constructs (kalpanā).

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this, here

• सत्तत् (sattat) - existence, reality, being

• इदम् (idam) - this, here

• वा (vā) - or, either

• असत् (asat) - non-existence, unreality, non-being

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इदम् (idam) - this, here

• न (na) - not, no

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single

• द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second, other

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• आदि (ādi) - beginning, etc., and so on

• कलना (kalanā) - mental construct, imagination, reckoning

• मयम् (mayam) - full of, consisting of, made of

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this, here

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

Note: Nominative singular neuter.

सत्तत् (sattat) - existence, reality, being

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sat

sat - being, existent, good, real, true

Present Active Participle

Derived from 'as' (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Nominative singular neuter of 'sat'.

इदम् (idam) - this, here

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

Note: Nominative singular neuter.

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

असत् (asat) - non-existence, unreality, non-being

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of asat

asat - non-existent, unreal, non-being

Negative prefix 'a-' + 'sat'

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+sat)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• sat – being, existent, good, real, true
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from 'as' (to be)
  Root: as (class 2)

Note: Nominative singular neuter of 'asat'.

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

Note: Nominative singular masculine of 'idam'.

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Nominative singular masculine of 'tad'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Nominative singular of 'asmad'.

इदम् (idam) - this, here

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

Note: Nominative singular neuter.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

Note: Nominative singular masculine of 'idam'.

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, sole

Note: Nominative singular masculine.

द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second, other

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second, other, a double

Ordinal numeral from 'dvi' (two)

Note: Nominative singular masculine.

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

Note: Nominative singular masculine of 'idam'.

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

आदि (ādi) - beginning, etc., and so on

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ādi

ādi - beginning, first, and so on, etc.

Note: Often used as an indeclinable 'ityādi' meaning 'etc.' or 'and so on'.

कलना (kalanā) - mental construct, imagination, reckoning

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalanā

kalanā - mental construct, imagination, reckoning, calculation

From root 'kal' (to count, to reckon)

Root: kal (class 10)

मयम् (mayam) - full of, consisting of, made of

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of maya

maya - made of, full of, consisting of (suffix)

Suffix -maya used to form adjectives

Note: Here, agrees with the implied subject (the world/experience) being full of 'kalanā'.