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4,53

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-53, verse-40

यदि वाग्निं प्रविशसि वडवाग्निमथापि वा ।
यदि वा पतसि श्वभ्रे खड्गधाराजवेतथा ॥ ४० ॥
yadi vāgniṃ praviśasi vaḍavāgnimathāpi vā ,
yadi vā patasi śvabhre khaḍgadhārājavetathā 40
40. yadi vā agnim praviśasi vaḍavāgnim atha api vā
yadi vā patasi śvabhre khaḍgadhārājave tathā
40. yadi vā agnim praviśasi atha api vā vaḍavāgnim [praviśasi]
yadi vā śvabhre patasi tathā [yadi vā patasi] khaḍgadhārājave
40. Even if you enter a fire, or indeed a submarine fire, or if you fall into a pit, or onto a path as sharp as a sword's edge,

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यदि (yadi) - if
  • वा (vā) - or
  • अग्निम् (agnim) - fire
  • प्रविशसि (praviśasi) - you enter
  • वडवाग्निम् (vaḍavāgnim) - submarine fire, mare's fire
  • अथ (atha) - then, and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
  • वा (vā) - or
  • यदि (yadi) - if
  • वा (vā) - or
  • पतसि (patasi) - you fall
  • श्वभ्रे (śvabhre) - into a pit, chasm
  • खड्गधाराजवे (khaḍgadhārājave) - on a path as sharp as a sword's edge
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अग्निम् (agnim) - fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, god of fire
प्रविशसि (praviśasi) - you enter
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of praviś
verb with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
वडवाग्निम् (vaḍavāgnim) - submarine fire, mare's fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaḍavāgni
vaḍavāgni - submarine fire, mare's fire, a mythical fire that consumes the ocean
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaḍavā+agni)
  • vaḍavā – mare, female horse
    noun (feminine)
  • agni – fire
    noun (masculine)
अथ (atha) - then, and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
पतसि (patasi) - you fall
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
श्वभ्रे (śvabhre) - into a pit, chasm
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śvabhra
śvabhra - pit, hole, chasm, abyss
Note: also dative/genitive singular masculine/neuter; here functions as locative of place where one falls
खड्गधाराजवे (khaḍgadhārājave) - on a path as sharp as a sword's edge
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of khaḍgadhārājava
khaḍgadhārājava - a path/course like a sword's edge, extremely sharp path
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khaḍgadhārā+ājava)
  • khaḍga – sword
    noun (masculine)
  • dhārā – edge, stream, current
    noun (feminine)
  • ājava – path, course, current, flood
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: aj (class 1)
Note: refers to a place or path; compound of 'sword', 'edge', and 'path/course'
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)