योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-53, verse-40
यदि वाग्निं प्रविशसि वडवाग्निमथापि वा ।
यदि वा पतसि श्वभ्रे खड्गधाराजवेतथा ॥ ४० ॥
यदि वा पतसि श्वभ्रे खड्गधाराजवेतथा ॥ ४० ॥
yadi vāgniṃ praviśasi vaḍavāgnimathāpi vā ,
yadi vā patasi śvabhre khaḍgadhārājavetathā 40
yadi vā patasi śvabhre khaḍgadhārājavetathā 40
40.
yadi vā agnim praviśasi vaḍavāgnim atha api vā
yadi vā patasi śvabhre khaḍgadhārājave tathā
yadi vā patasi śvabhre khaḍgadhārājave tathā
40.
yadi vā agnim praviśasi atha api vā vaḍavāgnim [praviśasi]
yadi vā śvabhre patasi tathā [yadi vā patasi] khaḍgadhārājave
yadi vā śvabhre patasi tathā [yadi vā patasi] khaḍgadhārājave
40.
Even if you enter a fire, or indeed a submarine fire, or if you fall into a pit, or onto a path as sharp as a sword's edge,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यदि (yadi) - if
- वा (vā) - or
- अग्निम् (agnim) - fire
- प्रविशसि (praviśasi) - you enter
- वडवाग्निम् (vaḍavāgnim) - submarine fire, mare's fire
- अथ (atha) - then, and, also
- अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
- वा (vā) - or
- यदि (yadi) - if
- वा (vā) - or
- पतसि (patasi) - you fall
- श्वभ्रे (śvabhre) - into a pit, chasm
- खड्गधाराजवे (khaḍgadhārājave) - on a path as sharp as a sword's edge
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
Words meanings and morphology
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अग्निम् (agnim) - fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, god of fire
प्रविशसि (praviśasi) - you enter
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of praviś
verb with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
वडवाग्निम् (vaḍavāgnim) - submarine fire, mare's fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaḍavāgni
vaḍavāgni - submarine fire, mare's fire, a mythical fire that consumes the ocean
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaḍavā+agni)
- vaḍavā – mare, female horse
noun (feminine) - agni – fire
noun (masculine)
अथ (atha) - then, and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, indeed
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
पतसि (patasi) - you fall
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
श्वभ्रे (śvabhre) - into a pit, chasm
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śvabhra
śvabhra - pit, hole, chasm, abyss
Note: also dative/genitive singular masculine/neuter; here functions as locative of place where one falls
खड्गधाराजवे (khaḍgadhārājave) - on a path as sharp as a sword's edge
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of khaḍgadhārājava
khaḍgadhārājava - a path/course like a sword's edge, extremely sharp path
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khaḍgadhārā+ājava)
- khaḍga – sword
noun (masculine) - dhārā – edge, stream, current
noun (feminine) - ājava – path, course, current, flood
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: aj (class 1)
Note: refers to a place or path; compound of 'sword', 'edge', and 'path/course'
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)