योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-20, verse-25
तस्मिन्नस्मिन्पुरे तन्वि तदेव सदनं स्थितम् ।
तस्मात्किं त्रसरेण्वन्तर्जगद्वृन्दमिव स्थितम् ॥ २५ ॥
तस्मात्किं त्रसरेण्वन्तर्जगद्वृन्दमिव स्थितम् ॥ २५ ॥
tasminnasminpure tanvi tadeva sadanaṃ sthitam ,
tasmātkiṃ trasareṇvantarjagadvṛndamiva sthitam 25
tasmātkiṃ trasareṇvantarjagadvṛndamiva sthitam 25
25.
tasmin asmin pure tanvi tat eva sadanam sthitam |
tasmāt kim trasareṇu antar jagat vṛndam iva sthitam
tasmāt kim trasareṇu antar jagat vṛndam iva sthitam
25.
tanvi asmin pure tat eva sadanam sthitam tasmāt
kim trasareṇu antar jagat vṛndam iva sthitam
kim trasareṇu antar jagat vṛndam iva sthitam
25.
O slender one, that very house (sadhana) stands in this very city. How is it then that a multitude of worlds appears to exist within a mote of dust (trasareṇu)?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (city) (in that, in him, in it)
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (city) (in this, in him, in it)
- पुरे (pure) - in this city (in a city, in a town)
- तन्वि (tanvi) - O slender one (O slender one, O delicate woman)
- तत् (tat) - that (very) (that, it, such)
- एव (eva) - very (indeed, just, only, very)
- सदनम् (sadanam) - house (house, abode, dwelling, seat)
- स्थितम् (sthitam) - stands, remains (standing, situated, existing, remaining)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that (from that, therefore)
- किम् (kim) - how (is it) (what, why, how, whether)
- त्रसरेणु (trasareṇu) - mote of dust (mote of dust, smallest visible particle (seen in sunbeam))
- अन्तर् (antar) - within (within, inside, intermediate, interval)
- जगत् (jagat) - world (world, universe, moving, living)
- वृन्दम् (vṛndam) - multitude (multitude, host, group, heap)
- इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)
- स्थितम् (sthitam) - exists, appears to exist (standing, situated, existing, remaining)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (city) (in that, in him, in it)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this (city) (in this, in him, in it)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, it
पुरे (pure) - in this city (in a city, in a town)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of purī
purī - city, town, stronghold
तन्वि (tanvi) - O slender one (O slender one, O delicate woman)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of tanvī
tanvī - slender, delicate, a slender woman
Feminine form of tanu (slender).
तत् (tat) - that (very) (that, it, such)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
एव (eva) - very (indeed, just, only, very)
(indeclinable)
सदनम् (sadanam) - house (house, abode, dwelling, seat)
(noun)
neuter, singular of sadana
sadana - dwelling, house, abode, seat
Root: sad (class 1)
स्थितम् (sthitam) - stands, remains (standing, situated, existing, remaining)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, existing, remaining, firm
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root sthā (to stand) with suffix -ta.
Root: sthā (class 1)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that (from that, therefore)
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
Note: Often used as an indeclinable meaning 'therefore'.
किम् (kim) - how (is it) (what, why, how, whether)
(indeclinable)
त्रसरेणु (trasareṇu) - mote of dust (mote of dust, smallest visible particle (seen in sunbeam))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of trasareṇu
trasareṇu - mote of dust, smallest visible particle, atom
अन्तर् (antar) - within (within, inside, intermediate, interval)
(indeclinable)
Note: When used with 'trasareṇu', it indicates 'within the trasareṇu'.
जगत् (jagat) - world (world, universe, moving, living)
(noun)
neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Used here as the first part of the compound 'jagadvṛndam'.
वृन्दम् (vṛndam) - multitude (multitude, host, group, heap)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛnda
vṛnda - multitude, host, group, heap
इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
स्थितम् (sthitam) - exists, appears to exist (standing, situated, existing, remaining)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, existing, remaining, firm
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root sthā (to stand) with suffix -ta.
Root: sthā (class 1)