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3,20

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-20, verse-18

तस्य ब्राह्मणगेहस्य सशैलवनपत्तना ।
इयमन्तः स्थिता भूमिः संकल्पादर्शयोरिव ॥ १८ ॥
tasya brāhmaṇagehasya saśailavanapattanā ,
iyamantaḥ sthitā bhūmiḥ saṃkalpādarśayoriva 18
18. tasya brāhmaṇagehasya saśailavanapattanā iyam
antaḥ sthitā bhūmiḥ saṃkalpādarśayoḥ iva
18. iyam saśailavanapattanā bhūmiḥ tasya
brāhmaṇagehasya antaḥ sthitā saṃkalpādarśayoḥ iva
18. This land (bhūmi), complete with its mountains, forests, and cities, is internally situated within that brahmin's house, just like a reflection appears in a mirror of mental resolve (saṃkalpa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (of that, to that, his)
  • ब्राह्मणगेहस्य (brāhmaṇagehasya) - of the brahmin's house
  • सशैलवनपत्तना (saśailavanapattanā) - with its mountains, forests, and cities (with mountains, forests, and cities; including mountains, forests, and cities)
  • इयम् (iyam) - this (this, she)
  • अन्तः (antaḥ) - internally (inside, within, internal)
  • स्थिता (sthitā) - situated (situated, standing, existing, remaining)
  • भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - land (bhūmi) (earth, land, ground, soil)
  • संकल्पादर्शयोः (saṁkalpādarśayoḥ) - of/in mirrors of mental resolve (saṃkalpa) (of/in the two mirrors of mental resolve; of/in mirrors of mental resolve)
  • इव (iva) - just like (like, as if, similar to)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that (of that, to that, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ब्राह्मणगेहस्य (brāhmaṇagehasya) - of the brahmin's house
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of brāhmaṇageha
brāhmaṇageha - house of a brahmin
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brāhmaṇa+geha)
  • brāhmaṇa – brahmin, priestly class, relating to Brahman
    noun (masculine)
  • geha – house, dwelling, abode
    noun (neuter)
सशैलवनपत्तना (saśailavanapattanā) - with its mountains, forests, and cities (with mountains, forests, and cities; including mountains, forests, and cities)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saśailavanapattana
saśailavanapattana - along with mountains, forests, and cities
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śaila+vana+pattana)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • śaila – mountain, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • vana – forest, wood, grove
    noun (neuter)
  • pattana – city, town, capital
    noun (neuter)
इयम् (iyam) - this (this, she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here
अन्तः (antaḥ) - internally (inside, within, internal)
(indeclinable)
स्थिता (sthitā) - situated (situated, standing, existing, remaining)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, standing, situated, existing, firm
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root 'sthā'
Root: sthā (class 1)
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - land (bhūmi) (earth, land, ground, soil)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, land, soil, ground
Root: bhū (class 1)
संकल्पादर्शयोः (saṁkalpādarśayoḥ) - of/in mirrors of mental resolve (saṃkalpa) (of/in the two mirrors of mental resolve; of/in mirrors of mental resolve)
(noun)
masculine, dual of saṃkalpādarśa
saṁkalpādarśa - mirror of mental resolve or conception
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃkalpa+ādarśa)
  • saṃkalpa – mental resolve, will, intention, conception, determination
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
  • ādarśa – mirror, reflection, ideal, example
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
इव (iva) - just like (like, as if, similar to)
(indeclinable)