योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-122, verse-25
सर्वशक्ताविमास्तस्मिन्नात्मन्येवाखिलाः स्थिताः ।
शक्तयो वितते व्यक्ते आकाश इव शून्यता ॥ २५ ॥
शक्तयो वितते व्यक्ते आकाश इव शून्यता ॥ २५ ॥
sarvaśaktāvimāstasminnātmanyevākhilāḥ sthitāḥ ,
śaktayo vitate vyakte ākāśa iva śūnyatā 25
śaktayo vitate vyakte ākāśa iva śūnyatā 25
25.
sarvaśaktau imāḥ tasmin ātmani eva akhilāḥ
sthitāḥ śaktayaḥ vitate vyakte ākāśe iva śūnyatā
sthitāḥ śaktayaḥ vitate vyakte ākāśe iva śūnyatā
25.
imāḥ akhilāḥ śaktayaḥ tasmin sarvaśaktau ātmani eva sthitāḥ,
ākāśe vitate vyakte śūnyatā iva.
ākāśe vitate vyakte śūnyatā iva.
25.
All these powers (śakti) reside solely within that all-powerful self (ātman), just as emptiness (śūnyatā) resides within vast, manifest space (ākāśa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वशक्तौ (sarvaśaktau) - in the all-powerful, in the omnipotent
- इमाः (imāḥ) - these
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, in the soul
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- अखिलाः (akhilāḥ) - all, entire, complete
- स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, abiding, standing, residing
- शक्तयः (śaktayaḥ) - powers, energies, faculties
- वितते (vitate) - in the vast, in the extended
- व्यक्ते (vyakte) - in the manifest, in the apparent
- आकाशे (ākāśe) - in space, in the sky
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- शून्यता (śūnyatā) - emptiness, void, nothingness
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वशक्तौ (sarvaśaktau) - in the all-powerful, in the omnipotent
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarvaśakti
sarvaśakti - all-power, omnipotence; all-powerful (as adjective)
Compound sarva + śakti
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sarva+śakti)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - śakti – power, energy, strength, faculty
noun (feminine)
From root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Qualifies ātmani.
इमाः (imāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this
Demonstrative pronoun
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, in the soul
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, spirit, breath
Root: an (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
अखिलाः (akhilāḥ) - all, entire, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of akhila
akhila - all, entire, complete, without gap
a (not) + khila (gap, space)
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+khila)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - khila – gap, vacant space, fallow land
noun (masculine)
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, abiding, standing, residing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, abiding, firm
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) + kta
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate here.
शक्तयः (śaktayaḥ) - powers, energies, faculties
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śakti
śakti - power, energy, strength, faculty
From root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Subject of the first clause, then repeated as subject of the comparison.
वितते (vitate) - in the vast, in the extended
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of vitata
vitata - vast, extended, spread out, diffused
Past Passive Participle
vi + tan (to stretch) + kta
Prefix: vi
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Qualifies ākāśe.
व्यक्ते (vyakte) - in the manifest, in the apparent
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of vyakta
vyakta - manifest, apparent, clear, distinct
Past Passive Participle
vi + añj (to anoint, manifest) + kta
Prefix: vi
Root: añj (class 7)
Note: Qualifies ākāśe.
आकाशे (ākāśe) - in space, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - space, sky, ether
ā + kāś (to appear, shine)
Root: kāś (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison
शून्यता (śūnyatā) - emptiness, void, nothingness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śūnyatā
śūnyatā - emptiness, void, nothingness
From śūnya (empty) + tā (abstract suffix)
Note: Subject of the comparison clause.