योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-111, verse-34
छिन्नान्येव तदाङ्गानि चित्तस्येति मतिर्मम ।
अयं सोऽहमिदं तन्म एतावन्मात्रकं मनः ॥ ३४ ॥
अयं सोऽहमिदं तन्म एतावन्मात्रकं मनः ॥ ३४ ॥
chinnānyeva tadāṅgāni cittasyeti matirmama ,
ayaṃ so'hamidaṃ tanma etāvanmātrakaṃ manaḥ 34
ayaṃ so'hamidaṃ tanma etāvanmātrakaṃ manaḥ 34
34.
chinnāni eva tadā aṅgāni cittasya iti matiḥ mama
ayam saḥ aham idam tat mama etāvat-mātrakam manaḥ
ayam saḥ aham idam tat mama etāvat-mātrakam manaḥ
34.
tadā cittasya aṅgāni chinnāni eva (bhavanti) iti mama matiḥ.
ayam saḥ aham,
idam tat mama iti (rūpaṃ) manaḥ etāvat-mātrakam (eva asti).
ayam saḥ aham,
idam tat mama iti (rūpaṃ) manaḥ etāvat-mātrakam (eva asti).
34.
Then, indeed, the constituents (aṅgāni) of the mind (citta) are severed – this is my conviction. The mind (manas) is merely these assertions: 'I am this (ayam saḥ aham)' and 'this is mine (idam tat mama)'.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- छिन्नानि (chinnāni) - cut, severed, broken, divided
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- अङ्गानि (aṅgāni) - constituents or aspects of the mind (limbs, parts, constituents, aspects)
- चित्तस्य (cittasya) - of the mind (citta)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (marks reported speech or thought, or conclusion)
- मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, view, thought, conviction, understanding
- मम (mama) - my, mine, of me
- अयम् (ayam) - this, this one (masculine)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that one
- अहम् (aham) - I, myself
- इदम् (idam) - this, this one (neuter)
- तत् (tat) - that, that one (neuter)
- मम (mama) - my, mine, of me
- एतावत्-मात्रकम् (etāvat-mātrakam) - merely this much, only this quantity/extent
- मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas)
Words meanings and morphology
छिन्नानि (chinnāni) - cut, severed, broken, divided
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of chinna
chinna - cut, severed, broken, divided, destroyed
Past Passive Participle
from root chid (to cut, cleave)
Root: chid (class 7)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
adverb of time
अङ्गानि (aṅgāni) - constituents or aspects of the mind (limbs, parts, constituents, aspects)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of aṅga
aṅga - limb, part, component, constituent, body
चित्तस्य (cittasya) - of the mind (citta)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind (citta), thought, consciousness
from cit (to perceive, think)
Root: cit (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (marks reported speech or thought, or conclusion)
(indeclinable)
quotative particle
मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, view, thought, conviction, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - opinion, view, thought, understanding, intellect, conviction
verbal noun
from root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
मम (mama) - my, mine, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
first person pronoun
अयम् (ayam) - this, this one (masculine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
demonstrative pronoun
सः (saḥ) - he, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
demonstrative pronoun
अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
first person pronoun
इदम् (idam) - this, this one (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
demonstrative pronoun
तत् (tat) - that, that one (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
demonstrative pronoun
मम (mama) - my, mine, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
first person pronoun
एतावत्-मात्रकम् (etāvat-mātrakam) - merely this much, only this quantity/extent
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etāvat-mātraka
etāvat-mātraka - merely this much, only this quantity/extent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (etāvat+mātraka)
- etāvat – this much, so much, this great
adjective (neuter) - mātraka – mere, only, consisting only of
adjective (neuter)
from mātra + ka (diminutive/intensifying suffix)
मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind (manas), intellect, understanding, heart, soul
Root: man (class 4)