वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-87, verse-45

ग्रहनक्षत्रवर्णांश्च महोल्कामुखसंस्थितान् ।
विद्युज्जिह्वोपमांश्चान्यान् ससर्ज निशिताञ् शरान् ॥४५॥

45. grahanakṣatravarṇāṃśca maholkāmukhasaṃsthitān ,
vidyujjihvopamāṃścānyān sasarja niśitāñ śarān.

45. grahanakṣatravarṇān ca maholkāmukhasaṃsthitān
vidyujjihvopamān ca anyān sasarja niśitān śarān

45. (saḥ) grahanakṣatravarṇān ca maholkāmukhasaṃsthitān
vidyujjihvopamān ca anyān niśitān śarān sasarja

45. And he created other sharpened arrows: some of the color of planets and stars, some with points like great meteors, and others resembling lightning tongues.

Words meanings summery:

• ग्रहनक्षत्रवर्णान् (grahanakṣatravarṇān) - (arrows) of the color of planets and stars

• च (ca) - and

• महोल्कामुखसंस्थितान् (maholkāmukhasaṁsthitān) - (arrows) having points like great meteors, or situated in the mouths of great meteors

• विद्युज्जिह्वोपमान् (vidyujjihvopamān) - (arrows) resembling lightning tongues

• च (ca) - and

• अन्यान् (anyān) - others

• ससर्ज (sasarja) - he created, produced, discharged

• निशितान् (niśitān) - sharpened, whetted, keen

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

ग्रहनक्षत्रवर्णान् (grahanakṣatravarṇān) - (arrows) of the color of planets and stars

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of grahanakṣatravarṇa

grahanakṣatravarṇa - having the color of planets and stars

Compound type : bahuvrihi (graha+nakṣatra+varṇa)

• graha – planet, seizing, seizer
  noun (masculine)
• nakṣatra – star, constellation
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, tint, appearance, caste, letter
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महोल्कामुखसंस्थितान् (maholkāmukhasaṁsthitān) - (arrows) having points like great meteors, or situated in the mouths of great meteors

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of maholkāmukhasaṃsthita

maholkāmukhasaṁsthita - having a mouth/point resembling a great meteor; situated in the mouth of a great meteor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ulkā+mukha+saṃsthita)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ulkā – meteor, firebrand, flaming torch
  noun (feminine)
• mukha – face, mouth, front, tip, opening
  noun (neuter)
• saṃsthita – situated, placed, standing, established
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sthā (to stand, 1st class) with prefix sam-.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sthā (class 1)

विद्युज्जिह्वोपमान् (vidyujjihvopamān) - (arrows) resembling lightning tongues

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vidyujjihvopama

vidyujjihvopama - resembling lightning-tongues

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vidyut+jihvā+upama)

• vidyut – lightning, flash
  noun (feminine)
• jihvā – tongue
  noun (feminine)
• upama – comparison, similarity, resembling
  adjective (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्यान् (anyān) - others

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different, another

ससर्ज (sasarja) - he created, produced, discharged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

निशितान् (niśitān) - sharpened, whetted, keen

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, keen, made sharp

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śā (to sharpen) with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: śā

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed