वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-87, verse-1

महोदरमहापार्श्वौ हतौ दृष्ट्वा तु राक्षसौ ।
तस्मिंश्च निहते वीरे विरूपाक्षे महाबले ॥१॥

1. mahodaramahāpārśvau hatau dṛṣṭvā tu rākṣasau ,
tasmiṃśca nihate vīre virūpākṣe mahābale.

1. mahodaramahāpārśvau hatau dṛṣṭvā tu rākṣasau
tasmin ca nihate vīre virūpākṣe mahābale

1. tu mahodaramahāpārśvau rākṣasau hatau dṛṣṭvā
ca tasmin mahābale vīre virūpākṣe nihate

1. Indeed, having seen the two demons Mahodara and Mahāpārśva killed, and when that mighty hero Virūpākṣa was also killed...

Words meanings summery:

• महोदरमहापार्श्वौ (mahodaramahāpārśvau) - Mahodara and Mahāpārśva

• हतौ (hatau) - killed, slain

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• तु (tu) - indeed, but

• राक्षसौ (rākṣasau) - Mahodara and Mahāpārśva (the two demons)

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that hero Virūpākṣa (in him, in that, when he)

• च (ca) - and, also

• निहते (nihate) - killed, slain

• वीरे (vīre) - in the hero Virūpākṣa (in the hero, in the warrior)

• विरूपाक्षे (virūpākṣe) - in the demon Virūpākṣa (in Virūpākṣa)

• महाबले (mahābale) - in the mighty Virūpākṣa (in the mighty one, in the one of great strength)

Words meanings and morphology

महोदरमहापार्श्वौ (mahodaramahāpārśvau) - Mahodara and Mahāpārśva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of mahodaramahāpārśva

mahodaramahāpārśva - Mahodara and Mahāpārśva (names of two demons)

Compound type : dvandva (mahodara+mahāpārśva)

• mahodara – Mahodara (a proper name, lit. 'great-bellied')
  proper noun (masculine)
• mahāpārśva – Mahāpārśva (a proper name, lit. 'great-sided')
  proper noun (masculine)

हतौ (hatau) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of hata

hata - struck, killed, destroyed, smitten

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root √han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'rākṣasau'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive (indeclinable past participle) of root √dṛś.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तु (tu) - indeed, but

(indeclinable)

राक्षसौ (rākṣasau) - Mahodara and Mahāpārśva (the two demons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, an evil spirit

Derived from 'rakṣas' with a ('aṇ') suffix.

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that hero Virūpākṣa (in him, in that, when he)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction with 'nihate', 'vīre', 'virūpākṣe', 'mahābale'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निहते (nihate) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, slain, defeated

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root ni-√han (to kill, destroy).

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

वीरे (vīre) - in the hero Virūpākṣa (in the hero, in the warrior)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave man

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

विरूपाक्षे (virūpākṣe) - in the demon Virūpākṣa (in Virūpākṣa)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of virūpākṣa

virūpākṣa - Virūpākṣa (a proper name, lit. 'one with dreadful eyes' or 'mis-shaped eyes'); an epithet of Śiva

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (virūpa+akṣa)

• virūpa – deformed, ugly, monstrous, dreadful
  adjective
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

महाबले (mahābale) - in the mighty Virūpākṣa (in the mighty one, in the one of great strength)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, modifying 'tasmin', 'vīre', 'virūpākṣe'.