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6,45

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-45, verse-7

स त्वं बलमितः शीघ्रमादाय परिगृह्य च ।
विजयायाभिनिर्याहि यत्र सर्वे वनौकसः ॥७॥
7. sa tvaṃ balamitaḥ śīghramādāya parigṛhya ca ,
vijayāyābhiniryāhi yatra sarve vanaukasaḥ.
7. saḥ tvam balam itaḥ śīghram ādāya parigṛhya ca
vijayāya abhiniryāhi yatra sarve vanaukasaḥ
7. Therefore, you should quickly take and gather the army from here and set out for victory to where all the forest dwellers (vanaukasaḥ) are.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - you (referring to the person being addressed) (that, he)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • बलम् (balam) - the army (of Rākṣasas) (army, strength, force)
  • इतः (itaḥ) - from this place (where you are) (from here, from this place)
  • शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
  • आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized, having received
  • परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having gathered, having surrounded, having taken possession of
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विजयाय (vijayāya) - for victory, for triumph
  • अभिनिर्याहि (abhiniryāhi) - set out, go forth, depart
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (of the monkeys) (all, everyone, the entire)
  • वनौकसः (vanaukasaḥ) - forest dwellers (referring to monkeys) (forest dwellers)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - you (referring to the person being addressed) (that, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
बलम् (balam) - the army (of Rākṣasas) (army, strength, force)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
इतः (itaḥ) - from this place (where you are) (from here, from this place)
(indeclinable)
शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially.
आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having seized, having received
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'dā' with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3)
परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having gathered, having surrounded, having taken possession of
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'grah' with prefix 'pari'
Prefix: pari
Root: grah (class 9)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विजयाय (vijayāya) - for victory, for triumph
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of vijaya
vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest
अभिनिर्याहि (abhiniryāhi) - set out, go forth, depart
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of abhiniryā
Prefixes: abhi+nir
Root: yā (class 2)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
सर्वे (sarve) - all (of the monkeys) (all, everyone, the entire)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
वनौकसः (vanaukasaḥ) - forest dwellers (referring to monkeys) (forest dwellers)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vanaukas
vanaukas - forest dweller, monkey
Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+okas)
  • vana – forest, wood, grove
    noun (neuter)
  • okas – dwelling, abode, home
    noun (neuter)