वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-45, verse-33

व्यभ्रमाकाशमाविश्य मांसशोणितभोजनाः ।
मण्डलान्यपसव्यानि खगाश्चक्रू रथं प्रति ॥३३॥

33. vyabhramākāśamāviśya māṃsaśoṇitabhojanāḥ ,
maṇḍalānyapasavyāni khagāścakrū rathaṃ prati.

33. vyabhram ākāśam āviśya māṃsaśoṇitabhojanāḥ
maṇḍalāni apasavyāni khagāḥ cakruḥ ratham prati

33. māṃsaśoṇitabhojanāḥ khagāḥ vyabhram ākāśam
āviśya ratham prati apasavyāni maṇḍalāni cakruḥ

33. Flesh and blood-eating birds, having entered the cloudless sky, flew in inauspicious circles around the chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• व्यभ्रम् (vyabhram) - cloudless (cloudless, clear (sky))

• आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the sky (sky, space)

• आविश्य (āviśya) - having entered (having entered, having pervaded)

• मांसशोणितभोजनाः (māṁsaśoṇitabhojanāḥ) - birds that eat flesh and blood (carnivorous birds) (eaters of flesh and blood)

• मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - circles (flight patterns) (circles, discs, regions)

• अपसव्यानि (apasavyāni) - inauspicious, counter-clockwise (circles of flight) (inauspicious, left-hand, counter-clockwise)

• खगाः (khagāḥ) - birds (specifically carnivorous birds) (birds)

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they performed (the circles) (they made, they did)

• रथम् (ratham) - the chariot (of Prahasta) (chariot)

• प्रति (prati) - around, towards (towards, against, concerning)

Words meanings and morphology

व्यभ्रम् (vyabhram) - cloudless (cloudless, clear (sky))

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vyabhra

vyabhra - cloudless, clear

From vi + abhra (without clouds).

Compound type : avyayībhāva (vi+abhra)

• vi – separation, without
  indeclinable
• abhra – cloud, sky
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjectival accusative modifying ākāśam.

आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the sky (sky, space)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - sky, space, ether

Prefix: ā

Root: kāś (class 1)

आविश्य (āviśya) - having entered (having entered, having pervaded)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root viś with upasarga ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)

मांसशोणितभोजनाः (māṁsaśoṇitabhojanāḥ) - birds that eat flesh and blood (carnivorous birds) (eaters of flesh and blood)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of māṃsaśoṇitabhojana

māṁsaśoṇitabhojana - eating flesh and blood

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (māṃsa+śoṇita+bhojana)

• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• śoṇita – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from śoṇ, to be red
  Root: śoṇ (class 1)
• bhojana – eating, food, meal
  noun (neuter)
  Action noun from root bhuj (to eat).
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - circles (flight patterns) (circles, discs, regions)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of maṇḍala

maṇḍala - circle, disc, orb, ring, region

Root: maṇḍ (class 10)

अपसव्यानि (apasavyāni) - inauspicious, counter-clockwise (circles of flight) (inauspicious, left-hand, counter-clockwise)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of apasavya

apasavya - inauspicious, unlucky, left-hand, moving from right to left (counter-clockwise)

From apa + savya (not right, i.e., left or reverse).

Note: Accusative plural, modifying maṇḍalāni.

खगाः (khagāḥ) - birds (specifically carnivorous birds) (birds)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of khaga

khaga - bird, arrow, air-goer

From kha (sky) + ga (going).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kha+ga)

• kha – sky, space, ether, zero
  noun (neuter)
• ga – going, moving
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from root gam (to go)
  kṛt suffix.
  Root: gam (class 1)

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they performed (the circles) (they made, they did)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

From root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

रथम् (ratham) - the chariot (of Prahasta) (chariot)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

Root: ramh (class 1)

प्रति (prati) - around, towards (towards, against, concerning)

(indeclinable)

Governs accusative.