वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-23, verse-4

सकामा भव कैकेयि हतो ऽयं कुलनन्दनः ।
कुलमुत्सादितं सर्वं त्वया कलहशीलया ॥४॥

4. sakāmā bhava kaikeyi hato'yaṃ kulanandanaḥ ,
kulamutsāditaṃ sarvaṃ tvayā kalahaśīlayā.

4. sakāmā bhava kaikeyī hataḥ ayam kulanandanaḥ
kulam utsāditam sarvam tvayā kalahaśīlayā

4. kaikeyī sakāmā bhava ayam kulanandanaḥ hataḥ
sarvam kulam kalahaśīlayā tvayā utsāditam

4. Be content, O Kaikeyī, for this delight of our family is destroyed! The entire lineage has been ruined by you, the quarrelsome one.

Words meanings summery:

• सकामा (sakāmā) - be fulfilled in your desires (having one's desires fulfilled, contented)

• भव (bhava) - you be, you become (be, become)

• कैकेयी (kaikeyī) - addressed to Queen Kaikeyī (O Kaikeyī)

• हतः (hataḥ) - destroyed (by your actions) (destroyed, killed, smitten)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (Rama, the delight of the family) (this, he)

• कुलनन्दनः (kulanandanaḥ) - Rama, who is the delight of the family (delight of the family, joy of the lineage)

• कुलम् (kulam) - the entire royal family/lineage (family, lineage, race)

• उत्सादितम् (utsāditam) - has been ruined (by Kaikeyī) (destroyed, uprooted, ruined)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (family) (all, entire, whole)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you, Kaikeyī (by you)

• कलहशीलया (kalahaśīlayā) - by you, who are quarrelsome (Kaikeyī) (by the quarrelsome one, by her who is prone to disputes)

Words meanings and morphology

सकामा (sakāmā) - be fulfilled in your desires (having one's desires fulfilled, contented)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sakāma

sakāma - having one's desires, wishes or objects of desire; fulfilled, contented

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+kāma)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• kāma – desire, wish, longing
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Used as a predicate adjective with 'bhava'.

भव (bhava) - you be, you become (be, become)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū

Imperative

Root 'bhū', 2nd person singular, active voice, imperative mood.

Root: bhū (class 1)

कैकेयी (kaikeyī) - addressed to Queen Kaikeyī (O Kaikeyī)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kaikeyī

kaikeyī - Kaikeyī (name of one of King Dasaratha's wives)

हतः (hataḥ) - destroyed (by your actions) (destroyed, killed, smitten)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, smitten, destroyed, lost, abandoned

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root 'han' (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'kulanandanaḥ'.

अयम् (ayam) - this (Rama, the delight of the family) (this, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Rama.

कुलनन्दनः (kulanandanaḥ) - Rama, who is the delight of the family (delight of the family, joy of the lineage)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kulanandana

kulanandana - delight of the family, joy of the lineage

Compound type : tatpurusha (kula+nandana)

• kula – family, lineage, race, clan
  noun (neuter)
• nandana – delighter, son, causing joy
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

कुलम् (kulam) - the entire royal family/lineage (family, lineage, race)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, clan, house

उत्सादितम् (utsāditam) - has been ruined (by Kaikeyī) (destroyed, uprooted, ruined)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of utsādita

utsādita - destroyed, uprooted, ruined, removed, expelled

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root 'sad' with prefix 'ut-'. Causative stem from 'ut-sad'.

Prefix: ut

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'kulam'.

सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (family) (all, entire, whole)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, entire, whole, every

Note: Modifies 'kulam'.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you, Kaikeyī (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Agent of the passive verb 'utsāditam'.

कलहशीलया (kalahaśīlayā) - by you, who are quarrelsome (Kaikeyī) (by the quarrelsome one, by her who is prone to disputes)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kalahaśīlā

kalahaśīlā - quarrelsome, disputatious, prone to strife

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kalaha+śīla)

• kalaha – quarrel, dispute, strife, contention
  noun (masculine)
• śīla – nature, habit, disposition, character
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective modifying 'tvayā'.