वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-23, verse-11

सा श्वश्रूर्मम कौसल्या त्वया पुत्रेण राघव ।
वत्सेनेव यथा धेनुर्विवत्सा वत्सला कृता ॥११॥

11. sā śvaśrūrmama kausalyā tvayā putreṇa rāghava ,
vatseneva yathā dhenurvivatsā vatsalā kṛtā.

11. sā śvaśrūḥ mama kausalyā tvayā putreṇa rāghava
vatsena iva yathā dhenuḥ vivatsā vatsalā kṛtā

11. rāghava tvayā putreṇa sā mama śvaśrūḥ kausalyā
vivatsā vatsalā kṛtā yathā dhenuḥ vatsena iva

11. That mother-in-law of mine, Kausalya, has been made without her calf – affectionate yet separated – by you, her son, O Raghava, just as a cow is separated from its own calf.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• श्वश्रूः (śvaśrūḥ) - mother-in-law

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kausalya (name of Rama's mother)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son

• राघव (rāghava) - O Raghava (descendant of Raghu, Rama)

• वत्सेन (vatsena) - by the calf

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

• धेनुः (dhenuḥ) - cow

• विवत्सा (vivatsā) - without a calf, separated from its calf

• वत्सला (vatsalā) - affectionate, loving, maternal

• कृता (kṛtā) - made, done

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

श्वश्रूः (śvaśrūḥ) - mother-in-law

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śvaśrū

śvaśrū - mother-in-law

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kausalya (name of Rama's mother)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kausalyā

kausalyā - Kausalya

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

राघव (rāghava) - O Raghava (descendant of Raghu, Rama)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

वत्सेन (vatsena) - by the calf

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vatsa

vatsa - calf, offspring

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

(indeclinable)

धेनुः (dhenuḥ) - cow

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dhenu

dhenu - cow, milch-cow

विवत्सा (vivatsā) - without a calf, separated from its calf

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vivatsa

vivatsa - without a calf

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+vatsa)

• vi – without, apart, away
  indeclinable
• vatsa – calf, offspring
  noun (masculine)

वत्सला (vatsalā) - affectionate, loving, maternal

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vatsala

vatsala - affectionate, loving, maternal

कृता (kṛtā) - made, done

(verbal derivative)