वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-23, verse-34

विजयस्वार्यपुत्रेति सो ऽभिवाद्य प्रसाद्य च ।
न्यवेदयदनुप्राप्तं प्रहस्तं वाहिनीपतिम् ॥३४॥

34. vijayasvāryaputreti so'bhivādya prasādya ca ,
nyavedayadanuprāptaṃ prahastaṃ vāhinīpatim.

34. vijayasva āryaputra iti saḥ abhivādya prasādya
ca nyavedayat anuprāptaṃ prahastaṃ vāhinīpatim

34. saḥ abhivādya prasādya ca vijayasva āryaputra
iti anuprāptaṃ vāhinīpatim prahastaṃ nyavedayat

34. Having greeted and appeased him with the salutation "Be victorious, noble prince!", he reported the arrival of Prahasta, the commander of the army.

Words meanings summery:

• विजयस्व (vijayasva) - Be victorious!

• आर्यपुत्र (āryaputra) - O noble son / prince

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so saying

• सः (saḥ) - he

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted

• प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having appeased, having propitiated

• च (ca) - and

• न्यवेदयत् (nyavedayat) - reported, announced

• अनुप्राप्तं (anuprāptaṁ) - who had arrived, obtained

• प्रहस्तं (prahastaṁ) - Prahasta (name of a demon general)

• वाहिनीपतिम् (vāhinīpatim) - the commander of the army

Words meanings and morphology

विजयस्व (vijayasva) - Be victorious!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vijayasva

Imperative, Middle Voice

2nd person singular imperative, middle voice, from root `ji` with prefix `vi-`.

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

आर्यपुत्र (āryaputra) - O noble son / prince

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of āryaputra

āryaputra - noble son, prince, gentleman

Compound type : tatpurusha (ārya+putra)

• ārya – noble, respectable
  adjective (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so saying

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive formed from root `vad` with prefixes `abhi-` and `ā-`.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: vad (class 1)

प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having appeased, having propitiated

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive formed from root `sad` with prefix `pra-`.

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 10)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

न्यवेदयत् (nyavedayat) - reported, announced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of niveday

Imperfect, Active Voice

3rd person singular imperfect, active voice, from root `vid` with prefix `ni-` (causative form `nivedayati`).

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 4)

अनुप्राप्तं (anuprāptaṁ) - who had arrived, obtained

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anuprāpta

anuprāpta - arrived, attained, obtained, reached

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root `āp` with prefixes `anu-` and `pra-`.

Prefixes: anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Used adjectivally.

प्रहस्तं (prahastaṁ) - Prahasta (name of a demon general)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prahasta

prahasta - Prahasta (name of a rākṣasa general, a son of Rāvaṇa's general Sukesa)

वाहिनीपतिम् (vāhinīpatim) - the commander of the army

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāhinīpati

vāhinīpati - commander of an army, general

Compound meaning "lord/master (pati) of an army (vāhinī)".

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāhinī+pati)

• vāhinī – army, host, stream
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vah (class 1)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Appositive to Prahastaṃ.