वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-23, verse-19

दिवि नक्षत्रभूतस्त्वं महत् कर्म कृतं प्रियम् ।
पुण्यं राजर्षिवंशं त्वमात्मनः समुपेक्षसे ॥१९॥

19. divi nakṣatrabhūtastvaṃ mahat karma kṛtaṃ priyam ,
puṇyaṃ rājarṣivaṃśaṃ tvamātmanaḥ samupekṣase.

19. divi nakṣatrabhūtaḥ tvam mahat karma kṛtam priyam
puṇyam rājarṣivaṃśam tvam ātmanaḥ samupeksase

19. tvam divi nakṣatrabhūtaḥ mahat priyam karma kṛtam.
tvam ātmanaḥ puṇyam rājarṣivaṃśam samupeksase.

19. You, who have become a star in the heavens, have performed a great and cherished act. Yet, you neglect your own sacred lineage of royal sages (rājarṣi).

Words meanings summery:

• दिवि (divi) - in heaven (in heaven, in the sky)

• नक्षत्रभूतः (nakṣatrabhūtaḥ) - having become a star (become a star, turned into a star)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Rāma) (you)

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)

• कर्म (karma) - deed (action, deed, result of action (karma))

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed (done, made)

• प्रियम् (priyam) - cherished (dear, beloved, cherished)

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred (sacred, meritorious, virtuous)

• राजर्षिवंशम् (rājarṣivaṁśam) - lineage of royal sages (rājarṣi) (lineage of royal sages)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Rāma) (you)

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - your own (of the self, own)

• समुपेक्ससे (samupeksase) - you neglect, you disregard

Words meanings and morphology

दिवि (divi) - in heaven (in heaven, in the sky)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day

Root: div

नक्षत्रभूतः (nakṣatrabhūtaḥ) - having become a star (become a star, turned into a star)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakṣatrabhūta

nakṣatrabhūta - become a star

compound of nakṣatra and bhūta

Compound type : tatpurusha (nakṣatra+bhūta)

• nakṣatra – star, constellation
  noun (neuter)
• bhūta – become, been, an element, a being
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root bhū (to be)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Participle acting as an adjective modifying "tvam".

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Rāma) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important

Present Active Participle

from root mah (to be great)

Root: mah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `karma`.

कर्म (karma) - deed (action, deed, result of action (karma))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate (karma)

from root kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used here in the sense of 'deed'.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed (done, made)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

from root kṛ (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with `karma`.

प्रियम् (priyam) - cherished (dear, beloved, cherished)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Agrees with `karma`.

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred (sacred, meritorious, virtuous)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, meritorious, virtuous, auspicious

Note: Agrees with `rājarṣivaṃśam`.

राजर्षिवंशम् (rājarṣivaṁśam) - lineage of royal sages (rājarṣi) (lineage of royal sages)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājarṣivaṃśa

rājarṣivaṁśa - lineage of royal sages

compound of rājan (king) and ṛṣi (sage) forming rājarṣi, then vaṃśa (lineage)

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājarṣi+vaṃśa)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ (class 6)
• vaṃśa – lineage, family, race, bamboo
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of the verb `samupeksase`.

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Rāma) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of the verb `samupeksase`.

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - your own (of the self, own)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, vital breath (ātman)

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Possessive, modifying `rājarṣivaṃśam`.

समुपेक्ससे (samupeksase) - you neglect, you disregard

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of upekṣ

from root īkṣ (to see) with upasargas upa- and sam-

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: The root is `īkṣ` (to see), with `upa` and `sam` prefixes.