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5,22

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-22, verse-39

विभजाम ततः सर्वा विवादो मे न रोचते ।
पेयमानीयतां क्षिप्रं माल्यं च विविधं बहु ॥३९॥
39. vibhajāma tataḥ sarvā vivādo me na rocate ,
peyamānīyatāṃ kṣipraṃ mālyaṃ ca vividhaṃ bahu.
39. vibhajāma tataḥ sarvāḥ vivādaḥ me na rocate
peyam ānīyatām kṣipram mālyam ca vividham bahu
39. Then, let us divide it all, for I do not like disputes. Let a drink be brought quickly, along with many kinds of garlands.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विभजाम (vibhajāma) - let us divide (let us divide, we divide)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, afterwards)
  • सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (the pieces) (all, entire (feminine plural))
  • विवादः (vivādaḥ) - a dispute (dispute, quarrel, contention)
  • मे (me) - to me / I (to me, my, for me)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • रोचते (rocate) - does not please (me) (it pleases, it shines, it delights)
  • पेयम् (peyam) - a drink / beverage (drinkable, a drink, beverage)
  • आनीयताम् (ānīyatām) - let it be brought (let it be brought, let it be fetched)
  • क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)
  • माल्यम् (mālyam) - garlands (garland, wreath)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • विविधम् (vividham) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
  • बहु (bahu) - many (much, many, abundant)

Words meanings and morphology

विभजाम (vibhajāma) - let us divide (let us divide, we divide)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of vi-√bhaj
Imperative 1st Plural Active
vi + √bhaj (1st class, Parasmaipada) + āma (loṭ)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, afterwards)
(indeclinable)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (the pieces) (all, entire (feminine plural))
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarvā
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
feminine form of sarva
विवादः (vivādaḥ) - a dispute (dispute, quarrel, contention)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vivāda
vivāda - dispute, quarrel, controversy, contention
vi-√vad (to speak)
Prefix: vi
Root: vad (class 1)
मे (me) - to me / I (to me, my, for me)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
रोचते (rocate) - does not please (me) (it pleases, it shines, it delights)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of √ruc
Present 3rd Singular Middle
√ruc (1st class, Ātmanepada) + ate (laṭ)
Root: ruc (class 1)
पेयम् (peyam) - a drink / beverage (drinkable, a drink, beverage)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of peya
peya - to be drunk, drinkable, a drink, beverage
Gerundive
from √pā (to drink) + ya
Root: pā (class 1)
आनीयताम् (ānīyatām) - let it be brought (let it be brought, let it be fetched)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of ā-√nī
Imperative 3rd Singular Passive
ā + √nī (1st class, Parasmaipada) with passive suffix ya and tām
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)
(indeclinable)
accusative singular of kṣipra used adverbially
माल्यम् (mālyam) - garlands (garland, wreath)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mālya
mālya - garland, wreath, chaplet
from mālā (garland)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
विविधम् (vividham) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of different kinds
vi + vidha (kind)
बहु (bahu) - many (much, many, abundant)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant, numerous