वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-22, verse-34

इमां हरिणलोकाक्षीं त्रासोत्कम्पपयोधराम् ।
रावणेन हृतां दृष्ट्वा दौर्हृदो मे महानभूत् ॥३४॥

34. imāṃ hariṇalokākṣīṃ trāsotkampapayodharām ,
rāvaṇena hṛtāṃ dṛṣṭvā daurhṛdo me mahānabhūt.

34. imām hariṇalokākṣīm trāsotkampapayodharām
rāvaṇena hṛtām dṛṣṭvā daurhṛdaḥ me mahān abhūt

34. rāvaṇena hṛtām imām hariṇalokākṣīm
trāsotkampapayodharām dṛṣṭvā me mahān daurhṛdaḥ abhūt

34. Having seen this fawn-eyed woman, her breasts trembling from fear, abducted by Rāvaṇa, a great craving arose in me.

Words meanings summery:

• इमाम् (imām) - this, her

• हरिणलोकाक्षीम् (hariṇalokākṣīm) - fawn-eyed, having eyes like a deer

• त्रासोत्कम्पपयोधराम् (trāsotkampapayodharām) - having breasts trembling with fear

• रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - by Rāvaṇa

• हृताम् (hṛtām) - carried off, abducted, stolen

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• दौर्हृदः (daurhṛdaḥ) - craving (longing, craving, pregnancy craving)

• मे (me) - my, of me, to me

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

• अभूत् (abhūt) - became, occurred, was

Words meanings and morphology

इमाम् (imām) - this, her

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun.

हरिणलोकाक्षीम् (hariṇalokākṣīm) - fawn-eyed, having eyes like a deer

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of hariṇalokākṣī

hariṇalokākṣī - fawn-eyed, having eyes like a deer

Feminine form.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hariṇa+loka+akṣi)

• hariṇa – deer, fawn
  noun (masculine)
• loka – gaze, sight, world
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'lok' (to see).
  Root: lok (class 1)
• akṣi – eye
  noun (neuter)

त्रासोत्कम्पपयोधराम् (trāsotkampapayodharām) - having breasts trembling with fear

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of trāsotkampapayodharā

trāsotkampapayodharā - having breasts trembling with fear

Feminine form.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (trāsa+utkampa+payodhara)

• trāsa – fear, terror
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'tras' (to tremble, to be afraid).
  Root: tras (class 4)
• utkampa – trembling, shivering
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'kamp' with prefix 'ut'.
  Prefix: ut
  Root: kamp (class 1)
• payodhara – breast, cloud (lit. 'holding water/milk')
  noun (masculine)
  Compound: payas (water/milk) + dhara (holding).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - by Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king)

Root: ru

हृताम् (hṛtām) - carried off, abducted, stolen

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of hṛta

hṛta - carried off, abducted, stolen

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root 'hṛ'. Feminine accusative singular.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

Absolutive form of root 'dṛś'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दौर्हृदः (daurhṛdaḥ) - craving (longing, craving, pregnancy craving)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daurhṛda

daurhṛda - longing, craving, pregnancy craving

Derived from 'durhṛdaya' - 'bad heart' or 'disturbed mind', implying intense desire.

Root: hṛd

मे (me) - my, of me, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Adjectival form.

अभूत् (abhūt) - became, occurred, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Aorist active

Aorist tense, 3rd person singular.

Root: bhū (class 1)