वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-22, verse-28

भज प्रीतिं प्रहर्षं च त्यजैतां नित्यदैन्यताम् ।
सीते राक्षसराजेन सह क्रीड यथासुखम् ॥२८॥

28. bhaja prītiṃ praharṣaṃ ca tyajaitāṃ nityadainyatām ,
sīte rākṣasarājena saha krīḍa yathāsukham.

28. bhaja prītim praharṣam ca tyaja etām nitya-dainyatām
sīte rākṣasa-rājena saha krīḍa yathā-sukham

28. Embrace joy and delight, and abandon this constant wretchedness, Sītā. Enjoy yourself with the king of rākṣasas as much as you please.

Words meanings summery:

• भज (bhaja) - embrace, enjoy (worship, serve, partake of, enjoy)

• प्रीतिम् (prītim) - joy (affection, love, joy, pleasure)

• प्रहर्षम् (praharṣam) - delight (great joy, delight, elation)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• त्यज (tyaja) - abandon (abandon, forsake, give up)

• एताम् (etām) - this (this (feminine, accusative singular))

• नित्य-दैन्यताम् (nitya-dainyatām) - constant wretchedness (constant wretchedness, eternal misery)

• सीते (sīte) - O Sītā

• राक्षस-राजेन (rākṣasa-rājena) - with the king of rākṣasas (by the king of rākṣasas, with the king of rākṣasas)

• सह (saha) - with (with, together with, along with)

• क्रीड (krīḍa) - enjoy yourself (play, sport, amuse oneself)

• यथा-सुखम् (yathā-sukham) - as much as you please (as much as one pleases, comfortably, pleasantly)

Words meanings and morphology

भज (bhaja) - embrace, enjoy (worship, serve, partake of, enjoy)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhaj

Imperative Mood, Paras.pada, 2nd Person, Singular

Root verb `bhaj` (class 1, P), imperative active 2nd singular.

Root: bhaj (class 1)

प्रीतिम् (prītim) - joy (affection, love, joy, pleasure)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - pleasure, joy, love, affection, favor

From √prī (to love, please).

Root: prī

प्रहर्षम् (praharṣam) - delight (great joy, delight, elation)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praharṣa

praharṣa - great joy, exultation, delight

Derived from `pra-√hṛṣ` (to be thrilled, rejoice).

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

त्यज (tyaja) - abandon (abandon, forsake, give up)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of tyaj

Imperative Mood, Paras.pada, 2nd Person, Singular

Root verb `tyaj` (class 1, P), imperative active 2nd singular.

Root: tyaj (class 1)

एताम् (etām) - this (this (feminine, accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

नित्य-दैन्यताम् (nitya-dainyatām) - constant wretchedness (constant wretchedness, eternal misery)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nitya-dainyatā

nitya-dainyatā - constant wretchedness

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (nitya+dainyatā)

• nitya – constant, perpetual, eternal, regular
  adjective
• dainyatā – wretchedness, misery, helplessness, humility
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from `dīna` (wretched) + suffix `tā`.

सीते (sīte) - O Sītā

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of Sītā

Sītā - Sītā (name of Janaka's daughter, wife of Rāma)

राक्षस-राजेन (rākṣasa-rājena) - with the king of rākṣasas (by the king of rākṣasas, with the king of rākṣasas)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rākṣasa-rāja

rākṣasa-rāja - king of rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+rājan)

• rākṣasa – a rākṣasa (demon, evil being)
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

सह (saha) - with (with, together with, along with)

(indeclinable)

क्रीड (krīḍa) - enjoy yourself (play, sport, amuse oneself)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of krīḍ

Imperative Mood, Paras.pada, 2nd Person, Singular

Root verb `krīḍ` (class 1, P), imperative active 2nd singular.

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

यथा-सुखम् (yathā-sukham) - as much as you please (as much as one pleases, comfortably, pleasantly)

(indeclinable)

Avyayībhāva compound of `yathā` (as) and `sukha` (happiness).

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sukha)

• yathā – as, according to, in which way
  indeclinable
• sukha – happiness, joy, comfort, pleasure
  noun (neuter)