मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-72, verse-25
ब्राह्मण उवाच ।
भूप सारस्वतीमिष्टिं करोमि वचनात्तव ।
पत्नी तवेयमानृण्यं यातु तद्वाक्प्रवर्तनात् ॥२५॥
भूप सारस्वतीमिष्टिं करोमि वचनात्तव ।
पत्नी तवेयमानृण्यं यातु तद्वाक्प्रवर्तनात् ॥२५॥
25. brāhmaṇa uvāca .
bhūpa sārasvatīmiṣṭiṃ karomi vacanāttava .
patnī taveyamānṛṇyaṃ yātu tadvākpravartanāt.
bhūpa sārasvatīmiṣṭiṃ karomi vacanāttava .
patnī taveyamānṛṇyaṃ yātu tadvākpravartanāt.
25.
brāhmaṇaḥ uvāca | bhūpa sārasvatīm iṣṭim karomi vacanāt
tava | patnī tava iyam ānṛṇyam yātu tat vāk pravartanāt
tava | patnī tava iyam ānṛṇyam yātu tat vāk pravartanāt
25.
The Brahmin said: "O King, I shall perform a Sarasvatī ritual (iṣṭi) at your command. May this wife of yours be freed from debt through the restoration of her speech."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - Brahmin, priest
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- भूप (bhūpa) - O king!
- सारस्वतीम् (sārasvatīm) - Sarasvatī-related, dedicated to Sarasvatī
- इष्टिम् (iṣṭim) - offering, ritual, sacrifice (iṣṭi)
- करोमि (karomi) - I perform, I make
- वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the word, by the command
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- पत्नी (patnī) - wife, mistress
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- इयम् (iyam) - this (one), she
- आनृण्यम् (ānṛṇyam) - freedom from debt, discharge of obligations
- यातु (yātu) - may she go, may she attain
- तत् (tat) - referring to her speech (that, her)
- वाक् (vāk) - speech, voice
- प्रवर्तनात् (pravartanāt) - from the commencement, from the activity
Words meanings and morphology
ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - Brahmin, priest
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class, relating to Brahman
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac
perfect tense
root vac, perfect 3rd person singular active (parasmaipada)
Root: vac (class 2)
भूप (bhūpa) - O king!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhūpa
bhūpa - king, ruler, protector of the earth
compound of bhū (earth) + pa (protector)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhū+pa)
- bhū – earth, land
noun (feminine) - pa – protector, preserver
noun (masculine)
from root pā 'to protect'
Root: pā (class 2)
सारस्वतीम् (sārasvatīm) - Sarasvatī-related, dedicated to Sarasvatī
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sārasvatī
sārasvatī - relating to Sarasvatī, dedicated to Sarasvatī, the goddess Sarasvatī
feminine form of sārasvata
इष्टिम् (iṣṭim) - offering, ritual, sacrifice (iṣṭi)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of iṣṭi
iṣṭi - sacrifice, offering, ritual (iṣṭi)
derived from root yaj 'to sacrifice'
Root: yaj (class 1)
करोमि (karomi) - I perform, I make
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of kṛ
present tense
root kṛ, present 1st person singular active (parasmaipada)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the word, by the command
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - word, speech, command, saying
derived from root vac 'to speak'
Root: vac (class 2)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
पत्नी (patnī) - wife, mistress
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of patnī
patnī - wife, mistress of a house or family
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
इयम् (iyam) - this (one), she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
आनृण्यम् (ānṛṇyam) - freedom from debt, discharge of obligations
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ānṛṇya
ānṛṇya - freedom from debt, discharge of obligations
compound of an- (not) + ṛṇa (debt)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (an+ṛṇa)
- an – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - ṛṇa – debt, obligation, duty
noun (neuter)
यातु (yātu) - may she go, may she attain
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of yā
imperative mood
root yā, imperative 3rd person singular active (parasmaipada)
Root: yā (class 2)
तत् (tat) - referring to her speech (that, her)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
वाक् (vāk) - speech, voice
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāc
vāc - speech, voice, word, language
derived from root vac 'to speak'
Root: vac (class 2)
प्रवर्तनात् (pravartanāt) - from the commencement, from the activity
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of pravartana
pravartana - commencement, activity, stirring, causing to proceed
derived from root vṛt with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)