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0,72

मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-72, verse-2

ब्राह्मण उवाच ।
राजवर्य कृतार्थोऽस्मि यतो धर्मो हि रक्षितः ।
धर्मज्ञनेह भवता भार्यामानयता मम ॥२॥
2. brāhmaṇa uvāca .
rājavarya kṛtārtho'smi yato dharmo hi rakṣitaḥ .
dharmajñaneha bhavatā bhāryāmānayatā mama.
2. brāhmaṇaḥ uvāca rājavarya kṛtārthaḥ asmi yataḥ dharmaḥ
hi rakṣitaḥ dharmajñena iha bhavatā bhāryām ānayatā mama
2. The brahmin (brāhmaṇa) said: "O best of kings, I am fulfilled because the natural law (dharma) has indeed been protected here by you, the knower of natural law (dharma), through the return of my wife."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the brahmin
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • राजवर्य (rājavarya) - O best of kings, O excellent king
  • कृतार्थः (kṛtārthaḥ) - fulfilled, one whose purpose is accomplished
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • यतः (yataḥ) - because, since
  • धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma), righteousness, duty
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • रक्षितः (rakṣitaḥ) - protected, saved
  • धर्मज्ञेन (dharmajñena) - by the knower of natural law (dharma)
  • इह (iha) - here, in this matter
  • भवता (bhavatā) - by your honor, by you (polite)
  • भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
  • आनयता (ānayatā) - by bringing back, by causing to come
  • मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the brahmin
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a brahmin, a member of the priestly class, one conversant with brahman
Note: Used as a speaker attribution.
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
राजवर्य (rājavarya) - O best of kings, O excellent king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājavarya
rājavarya - best of kings, excellent king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+varya)
  • rājan – king
    noun (masculine)
  • varya – excellent, best, principal
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: vṛ (class 9)
कृतार्थः (kṛtārthaḥ) - fulfilled, one whose purpose is accomplished
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtārtha
kṛtārtha - one who has accomplished his aim, fulfilled, successful
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+artha)
  • kṛta – done, made, accomplished
    adjective (neuter)
    past passive participle
    Past passive participle (PPP) of the root 'kṛ' (to do)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • artha – purpose, aim, object, meaning, wealth
    noun (masculine)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
यतः (yataḥ) - because, since
(indeclinable)
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma), righteousness, duty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue, moral merit
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
रक्षितः (rakṣitaḥ) - protected, saved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rakṣita
rakṣita - protected, guarded, preserved
past passive participle
Past passive participle (PPP) of the root 'rakṣ' (to protect)
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
धर्मज्ञेन (dharmajñena) - by the knower of natural law (dharma)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharmajña
dharmajña - knower of natural law (dharma) or duty, righteous, virtuous
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+jña)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • jña – knower, understanding, wise
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root 'jñā' (to know)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
इह (iha) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
भवता (bhavatā) - by your honor, by you (polite)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - your honor, you (polite address)
भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, a woman to be maintained or supported
आनयता (ānayatā) - by bringing back, by causing to come
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ānayat
ānayat - bringing, leading, causing to come
present active participle
Present active participle (śatṛ) of the root 'nī' with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'bhavatā'.
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me (pronominal stem)