मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-24, verse-21
एते च विविधाः कामा गीतवाद्यादिकञ्च यत् ।
सर्वमेतन्मम मतं फलं पुण्यवनस्पतेः ॥२१॥
सर्वमेतन्मम मतं फलं पुण्यवनस्पतेः ॥२१॥
21. ete ca vividhāḥ kāmā gītavādyādikañca yat .
sarvametanmama mataṃ phalaṃ puṇyavanaspateḥ.
sarvametanmama mataṃ phalaṃ puṇyavanaspateḥ.
21.
ete ca vividhāḥ kāmāḥ gīta-vādya-ādikam ca yat
sarvam etat mama matam phalam puṇya-vanaspateḥ
sarvam etat mama matam phalam puṇya-vanaspateḥ
21.
And these various objects of enjoyment (kāmā), along with whatever pertains to singing, music, and so forth—all this, in my opinion, is merely the fruit of a meritorious tree.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एते (ete) - these
- च (ca) - and
- विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, diverse, manifold
- कामाः (kāmāḥ) - desires, objects of desire, pleasures
- गीत-वाद्य-आदिकम् (gīta-vādya-ādikam) - singing, musical instruments, etc.
- च (ca) - and
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
- एतत् (etat) - this
- मम (mama) - my, by me
- मतम् (matam) - considered by me, my opinion (considered, thought, opinion)
- फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
- पुण्य-वनस्पतेः (puṇya-vanaspateḥ) - of a meritorious tree, of a sacred tree
Words meanings and morphology
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse
Prefix: vi
Root: vidh (class 1)
कामाः (kāmāḥ) - desires, objects of desire, pleasures
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love, object of desire, pleasure
Root: kam (class 1)
गीत-वाद्य-आदिकम् (gīta-vādya-ādikam) - singing, musical instruments, etc.
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gīta-vādya-ādika
gīta-vādya-ādika - singing, playing of instruments, and so on
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (gīta+vādya+ādika)
- gīta – sung, song, singing
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root gai (to sing)
Root: gai (class 1) - vādya – to be played (instrument), music, musical instrument
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
From root vad (to speak, play instrument)
Root: vad (class 1) - ādika – beginning with, and so forth, principal
adjective (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what, that
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, these
मम (mama) - my, by me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
मतम् (matam) - considered by me, my opinion (considered, thought, opinion)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mata
mata - thought, believed, considered, opinion, doctrine
Past Passive Participle
From root man (to think, believe)
Root: man (class 4)
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward
पुण्य-वनस्पतेः (puṇya-vanaspateḥ) - of a meritorious tree, of a sacred tree
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of puṇya-vanaspati
puṇya-vanaspati - meritorious tree, sacred tree
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (puṇya+vanaspati)
- puṇya – meritorious, virtuous, holy, good deed
adjective (neuter) - vanaspati – large tree (especially one bearing fruit without apparent blossoms), lord of the forest
noun (masculine)