महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-8, verse-44

तिष्ठ तिष्ठेति वागासीद्द्रावितानां महात्मनाम् ।
क्षत्रियाणां तदान्योन्यं संयुगे जयमिच्छताम् ।
आद्रवन्नेव भग्नास्ते पाण्डवैस्तव सैनिकाः ॥४४॥

44. tiṣṭha tiṣṭheti vāgāsīddrāvitānāṁ mahātmanām ,
kṣatriyāṇāṁ tadānyonyaṁ saṁyuge jayamicchatām ,
ādravanneva bhagnāste pāṇḍavaistava sainikāḥ.

44. tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti vāk āsīt drāvitānām
mahātmanām kṣatriyāṇām tadā anyonyam
saṃyuge jayam icchhatām ādravan
eva bhagnāḥ te pāṇḍavaiḥ tava sainikāḥ

44. drāvitānām mahātmanām kṣatriyāṇām
jayam icchhatām anyonyam saṃyuge tadā
tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti vāk āsīt tava sainikāḥ
ādravan eva pāṇḍavaiḥ te bhagnāḥ

44. "Stop! Stop!" such was the cry from the great warriors (mahātmanām) of the Kṣatriyas who were fleeing and yet, at that very moment, were mutually wishing for victory in battle. Even as your soldiers were running away, they were shattered by the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (stand, stop, remain)

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (stand, stop, remain)

• इति (iti) - thus, marking the preceding words as a cry (thus, so, in this manner, marking quotation)

• वाक् (vāk) - cry, utterance (speech, voice, word, sound, cry)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)

• द्रावितानाम् (drāvitānām) - of the fleeing (warriors) (of those who have been made to flee, of the routed)

• महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great warriors (of the great-souled, noble, eminent)

• क्षत्रियाणाम् (kṣatriyāṇām) - of the Kṣatriya warriors (of the Kṣatriyas, of the warrior class)

• तदा (tadā) - at that very moment (then, at that time)

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually (mutually, one another, each other)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle (in battle, in combat, in conjunction)

• जयम् (jayam) - victory (victory, triumph, conquest)

• इच्छ्हताम् (icchhatām) - of those desiring (of those desiring, wishing)

• आद्रवन् (ādravan) - they were running away (fleeing) (they ran towards, they fled)

• एव (eva) - even (as they were running) (just, only, indeed, even)

• भग्नाः (bhagnāḥ) - shattered, utterly defeated (broken, shattered, defeated, routed)

• ते (te) - they (referring to 'your soldiers') (they, those)

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas

• तव (tava) - your (soldiers) (your, of you)

• सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - your soldiers (soldiers, warriors)

Words meanings and morphology

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (stand, stop, remain)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

2nd person singular imperative active

Root: sthā (class 1)

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop! (stand, stop, remain)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

2nd person singular imperative active

Root: sthā (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, marking the preceding words as a cry (thus, so, in this manner, marking quotation)

(indeclinable)

वाक् (vāk) - cry, utterance (speech, voice, word, sound, cry)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, voice, word, sound

Root: vac

आसीत् (āsīt) - was (was, existed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

3rd person singular imperfect active

Root: as (class 2)

द्रावितानाम् (drāvitānām) - of the fleeing (warriors) (of those who have been made to flee, of the routed)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of drāvita

drāvita - caused to run, put to flight, routed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the causative root drāv (drū- causative)

Root: dru (class 1)

महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great warriors (of the great-souled, noble, eminent)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, great person

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

क्षत्रियाणाम् (kṣatriyāṇām) - of the Kṣatriya warriors (of the Kṣatriyas, of the warrior class)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class

तदा (tadā) - at that very moment (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually (mutually, one another, each other)

(indeclinable)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle (in battle, in combat, in conjunction)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, conflict, conjunction

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

जयम् (jayam) - victory (victory, triumph, conquest)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph, conquest

Derived from root 'ji' (to conquer)

Root: ji (class 1)

इच्छ्हताम् (icchhatām) - of those desiring (of those desiring, wishing)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of icchhat

icchhat - desiring, wishing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'iṣ' (to desire), takes guṇa for present stem

Root: iṣ (class 4)

आद्रवन् (ādravan) - they were running away (fleeing) (they ran towards, they fled)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ādru

3rd person plural imperfect active

Prefix: ā

Root: dru (class 1)

एव (eva) - even (as they were running) (just, only, indeed, even)

(indeclinable)

भग्नाः (bhagnāḥ) - shattered, utterly defeated (broken, shattered, defeated, routed)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhagna

bhagna - broken, shattered, defeated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'bhañj' (to break)

Root: bhañj (class 7)

ते (te) - they (referring to 'your soldiers') (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu (e.g., Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva)

A patronymic derived from Pāṇḍu

तव (tava) - your (soldiers) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)

सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - your soldiers (soldiers, warriors)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, warrior

Derived from 'senā' (army)