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9,6

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-6, verse-9

त्वं हि शक्तो रणे जेतुं ससुरासुरमानवान् ।
मर्त्यधर्माण इह तु किमु सोमकसृञ्जयान् ॥९॥
9. tvaṁ hi śakto raṇe jetuṁ sasurāsuramānavān ,
martyadharmāṇa iha tu kimu somakasṛñjayān.
9. tvam hi śaktaḥ raṇe jetum sasurāsuramānavān
martyadharmāṇaḥ iha tu kimu somakasṛñjayān
9. tvam hi raṇe sasurāsuramānavān jetum śaktaḥ
iha tu martyadharmāṇaḥ somakasṛñjayān kimu
9. Indeed, you are capable of conquering in battle even gods, asuras, and humans. So what then of these Somakas and Sṛñjayas here, who possess a mortal nature?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, certainly, because)
  • शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable (capable, able, mighty)
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war)
  • जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer (to conquer, to win)
  • ससुरासुरमानवान् (sasurāsuramānavān) - along with gods, asuras, and humans
  • मर्त्यधर्माणः (martyadharmāṇaḥ) - possessing a mortal nature (possessing a mortal nature, mortal)
  • इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)
  • तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand, indeed)
  • किमु (kimu) - what then? (emphatic rhetorical question) (how much more, what then?)
  • सोमकसृञ्जयान् (somakasṛñjayān) - the Somakas and Sṛñjayas (Somakas and Sṛñjayas (tribal names))

Words meanings and morphology

त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, certainly, because)
(indeclinable)
शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable (capable, able, mighty)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta
śakta - able, capable, strong, powerful
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, war, combat
जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer (to conquer, to win)
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of root ji
Root: ji (class 1)
ससुरासुरमानवान् (sasurāsuramānavān) - along with gods, asuras, and humans
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sasurāsuramānava
sasurāsuramānava - with gods, asuras, and humans
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sa+sura+asura+mānava)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable prefix
  • sura – god
    noun (masculine)
  • asura – demon, titan
    noun (masculine)
  • mānava – human, man
    noun (masculine)
मर्त्यधर्माणः (martyadharmāṇaḥ) - possessing a mortal nature (possessing a mortal nature, mortal)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of martyadharman
martyadharman - having a mortal nature, mortal
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (martya+dharman)
  • martya – mortal, human
    adjective (masculine)
  • dharman – nature, quality, constitution (dharma)
    noun (masculine)
इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand, indeed)
(indeclinable)
किमु (kimu) - what then? (emphatic rhetorical question) (how much more, what then?)
(indeclinable)
सोमकसृञ्जयान् (somakasṛñjayān) - the Somakas and Sṛñjayas (Somakas and Sṛñjayas (tribal names))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of somakasṛñjaya
somakasṛñjaya - the Somakas and Sṛñjayas (names of clans/tribes)
Compound type : Dvandva (somaka+sṛñjaya)
  • somaka – a Somaka (name of a clan)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sṛñjaya – a Sṛñjaya (name of a clan)
    proper noun (masculine)