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9,6

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-6, verse-2

दुर्योधन महाबाहो शृणु वाक्यविदां वर ।
यावेतौ मन्यसे कृष्णौ रथस्थौ रथिनां वरौ ।
न मे तुल्यावुभावेतौ बाहुवीर्ये कथंचन ॥२॥
2. duryodhana mahābāho śṛṇu vākyavidāṁ vara ,
yāvetau manyase kṛṣṇau rathasthau rathināṁ varau ,
na me tulyāvubhāvetau bāhuvīrye kathaṁcana.
2. duryodhana mahābāho śṛṇu vākyavidāṃ
vara yau etau manyase kṛṣṇau
rathasthau rathināṃ varau na me
tulyau ubhau etau bāhuvīrye kathaṃcana
2. duryodhana mahābāho,
vākyavidāṃ vara,
śṛṇu.
yau etau kṛṣṇau rathasthau rathināṃ varau (iti tvaṃ) manyase,
etau ubhau me bāhuvīrye kathaṃcana na tulyau (staḥ).
2. O Duryodhana, mighty-armed one, best among those who know words, listen! These two Kṛṣṇas, whom you consider to be the best of charioteers standing on chariots, these two are in no way equal to me in the strength of their arms.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - O Duryodhana
  • महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
  • शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!
  • वाक्यविदां (vākyavidāṁ) - of those who know words
  • वर (vara) - O best one
  • यौ (yau) - those two who
  • एतौ (etau) - these two
  • मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider, you think
  • कृष्णौ (kṛṣṇau) - Krishna and Arjuna, often referred to as 'Kṛṣṇau' in dual form (the two Kṛṣṇas)
  • रथस्थौ (rathasthau) - standing on a chariot (those two)
  • रथिनां (rathināṁ) - of charioteers
  • वरौ (varau) - the best two
  • (na) - not
  • मे (me) - to me, my
  • तुल्यौ (tulyau) - equal (those two)
  • उभौ (ubhau) - both (those two)
  • एतौ (etau) - these two
  • बाहुवीर्ये (bāhuvīrye) - in arm strength, in valor of arms
  • कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, by any means (often with negative)

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधन (duryodhana) - O Duryodhana
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of duryodhana
duryodhana - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava prince)
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having great arms
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Imperative 2nd person singular active
Root: śru (class 5)
वाक्यविदां (vākyavidāṁ) - of those who know words
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vākyavid
vākyavid - knower of words, eloquent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vākya+vid)
  • vākya – word, speech, statement
    noun (neuter)
  • vid – knower, skilled in
    noun (masculine)
वर (vara) - O best one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent; boon; bridegroom
यौ (yau) - those two who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
एतौ (etau) - these two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of etad
etad - this, that
मन्यसे (manyase) - you consider, you think
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man
Present tense 2nd person singular middle
Root: man (class 4)
कृष्णौ (kṛṣṇau) - Krishna and Arjuna, often referred to as 'Kṛṣṇau' in dual form (the two Kṛṣṇas)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna; dark, black
रथस्थौ (rathasthau) - standing on a chariot (those two)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of rathastha
rathastha - chariot-standing, being on a chariot
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+stha)
  • ratha – chariot
    noun (masculine)
  • stha – standing, staying, situated
    adjective
    Root: sthā (class 1)
रथिनां (rathināṁ) - of charioteers
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of rathin
rathin - charioteer, warrior fighting from a chariot
वरौ (varau) - the best two
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vara
vara - best, excellent; boon; bridegroom
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me, my
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)
Note: Can also be genitive 'my'
तुल्यौ (tulyau) - equal (those two)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tulya
tulya - equal, similar, comparable
उभौ (ubhau) - both (those two)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha
ubha - both
एतौ (etau) - these two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of etad
etad - this, that
बाहुवीर्ये (bāhuvīrye) - in arm strength, in valor of arms
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bāhuvīrya
bāhuvīrya - strength of arm, valor
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhu+vīrya)
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
  • vīrya – strength, valor, heroism
    noun (neuter)
कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, by any means (often with negative)
(indeclinable)