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9,55

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-55, verse-20

सर्पोत्सर्गस्य शयने विषदानस्य भोजने ।
प्रमाणकोट्यां पातस्य दाहस्य जतुवेश्मनि ॥२०॥
20. sarpotsargasya śayane viṣadānasya bhojane ,
pramāṇakoṭyāṁ pātasya dāhasya jatuveśmani.
20. sarpotsargasya śayane viṣadānasya bhojane
pramāṇakoṭyām pātasya dāhasya jatuveśmani
20. śayane sarpotsargasya bhojane viṣadānasya
pramāṇakoṭyām pātasya jatuveśmani dāhasya
20. (These are the accounts) of releasing snakes into my bed, of giving me poison in my food, of my being pushed from a great height, and of burning me in the lac-house.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्पोत्सर्गस्य (sarpotsargasya) - of the releasing of snakes
  • शयने (śayane) - in the bed, on the couch
  • विषदानस्य (viṣadānasya) - of giving poison, of the act of poisoning
  • भोजने (bhojane) - in the food, in the meal
  • प्रमाणकोट्याम् (pramāṇakoṭyām) - from a great height (e.g., a mountain peak or cliff) (from the highest point, from the pinnacle)
  • पातस्य (pātasya) - of a fall, of falling
  • दाहस्य (dāhasya) - of burning, of combustion
  • जतुवेश्मनि (jatuveśmani) - in the house made of lac, which is highly flammable, implying an attempt to burn someone alive (in the lac-house)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्पोत्सर्गस्य (sarpotsargasya) - of the releasing of snakes
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sarpotsarga
sarpotsarga - releasing of snakes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarpa+utsarga)
  • sarpa – snake
    noun (masculine)
  • utsarga – releasing, abandonment, emission
    noun (masculine)
    derived from 'sṛj'
    root sṛj (to create, emit) with upasarga ut
    Prefix: ut
    Root: sṛj (class 6)
शयने (śayane) - in the bed, on the couch
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śayana
śayana - bed, couch, sleeping
विषदानस्य (viṣadānasya) - of giving poison, of the act of poisoning
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of viṣadāna
viṣadāna - giving of poison
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣa+dāna)
  • viṣa – poison
    noun (neuter)
  • dāna – giving, gift, donation
    noun (neuter)
    derived from 'dā'
    root dā (to give) with suffix ana
    Root: dā (class 3)
भोजने (bhojane) - in the food, in the meal
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhojana
bhojana - food, meal, eating
प्रमाणकोट्याम् (pramāṇakoṭyām) - from a great height (e.g., a mountain peak or cliff) (from the highest point, from the pinnacle)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of pramāṇakoṭī
pramāṇakoṭī - pinnacle of a measure/standard, a high point
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pramāṇa+koṭī)
  • pramāṇa – measure, standard, authority, proof
    noun (neuter)
  • koṭī – peak, point, end, extreme, ten million
    noun (feminine)
पातस्य (pātasya) - of a fall, of falling
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pāta
pāta - fall, descent, collapse
derived from 'pat'
root pat (to fall) with suffix a
Root: pat (class 1)
दाहस्य (dāhasya) - of burning, of combustion
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dāha
dāha - burning, conflagration, heat
derived from 'dah'
root dah (to burn) with suffix a
Root: dah (class 1)
जतुवेश्मनि (jatuveśmani) - in the house made of lac, which is highly flammable, implying an attempt to burn someone alive (in the lac-house)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jatuveśman
jatuveśman - lac-house (a house built of highly flammable lac, designed to be set on fire)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jatu+veśman)
  • jatu – lac, sealing-wax
    noun (neuter)
  • veśman – house, dwelling, abode
    noun (neuter)