महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-55, verse-16

नैष शक्तो रणे जेतुं मन्दात्मा मां सुयोधनः ।
अद्य क्रोधं विमोक्ष्यामि निगूढं हृदये चिरम् ।
सुयोधने कौरवेन्द्रे खाण्डवे पावको यथा ॥१६॥

16. naiṣa śakto raṇe jetuṁ mandātmā māṁ suyodhanaḥ ,
adya krodhaṁ vimokṣyāmi nigūḍhaṁ hṛdaye ciram ,
suyodhane kauravendre khāṇḍave pāvako yathā.

16. na eṣaḥ śaktaḥ raṇe jetum mandātmā
mām suyodhanaḥ adya krodham vimokṣyāmi
nigūḍham hṛdaye ciram suyodhane
kauravendre khāṇḍave pābakaḥ yathā

16. mandātmā eṣaḥ suyodhanaḥ mām raṇe
jetum na śaktaḥ adya ciram hṛdaye
nigūḍham krodham vimokṣyāmi pābakaḥ
khāṇḍave yathā kauravendre suyodhane

16. This slow-witted Suyodhana is not capable of conquering me in battle. Today, I will unleash the anger (krodha) that has been long hidden in my heart, directing it at Suyodhana, the chief of the Kurus, just as fire (pāvaka) consumed the Khāṇḍava forest.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win, to overcome

• मन्दात्मा (mandātmā) - the slow-witted Suyodhana (slow-witted, dull-minded, foolish)

• माम् (mām) - me

• सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana, the leader of the Kauravas (Suyodhana (proper noun, another name for Duryodhana))

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath, fury

• विमोक्ष्यामि (vimokṣyāmi) - I will unleash, I will release, I will cast off

• निगूढम् (nigūḍham) - anger (krodha) that is hidden (hidden, concealed, secret)

• हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart, in the mind

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long, ancient

• सुयोधने (suyodhane) - upon Suyodhana

• कौरवेन्द्रे (kauravendre) - upon Suyodhana, the chief of the Kurus (upon the chief of the Kurus, lord of the Kauravas)

• खाण्डवे (khāṇḍave) - in the Khāṇḍava forest

• पाबकः (pābakaḥ) - fire, purifier

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, powerful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śak, meaning 'to be able', with 'kta' suffix.

Root: śak (class 5)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, conflict

Root: raṇ (class 1)

जेतुम् (jetum) - to conquer, to win, to overcome

(verb)

infinitive of ji

infinitive

Infinitive form (tumun affix) of root ji.

Root: ji (class 1)

मन्दात्मा (mandātmā) - the slow-witted Suyodhana (slow-witted, dull-minded, foolish)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mandātman

mandātman - slow-witted, dull-minded, foolish

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (manda+ātman)

• manda – slow, dull, foolish
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: mand (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana, the leader of the Kauravas (Suyodhana (proper noun, another name for Duryodhana))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - Suyodhana (a name for Duryodhana), good warrior

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath, fury

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, fury

Root: krudh (class 4)

विमोक्ष्यामि (vimokṣyāmi) - I will unleash, I will release, I will cast off

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vimuc

Future Tense

First person singular, active voice, future tense of root muc with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: muc (class 6)

निगूढम् (nigūḍham) - anger (krodha) that is hidden (hidden, concealed, secret)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nigūḍha

nigūḍha - hidden, concealed, secret

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root guh ('to hide') with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: guh (class 1)

हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart, in the mind

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, core

Root: hṛd

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long, ancient

(indeclinable)

Accusative singular neuter used adverbially.

सुयोधने (suyodhane) - upon Suyodhana

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - Suyodhana (a name for Duryodhana)

कौरवेन्द्रे (kauravendre) - upon Suyodhana, the chief of the Kurus (upon the chief of the Kurus, lord of the Kauravas)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kauravendra

kauravendra - chief of the Kurus, lord of the Kauravas

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kaurava+indra)

• kaurava – descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kurus
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, best, Indra
  noun (masculine)

खाण्डवे (khāṇḍave) - in the Khāṇḍava forest

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of khāṇḍava

khāṇḍava - Khāṇḍava forest (proper noun)

पाबकः (pābakaḥ) - fire, purifier

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaka

pāvaka - fire, purifier

Root: pū (class 1)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)