महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-26, verse-5

सुयोधनमभित्यज्य त्रय एते व्यवस्थिताः ।
कृपश्च कृतवर्मा च द्रौणिश्चैव महारथः ॥५॥

5. suyodhanamabhityajya traya ete vyavasthitāḥ ,
kṛpaśca kṛtavarmā ca drauṇiścaiva mahārathaḥ.

5. suyodhanam abhijtyajya trayaḥ ete vyavasthitāḥ
kṛpaḥ ca kṛtavarmā ca droṇiḥ ca eva mahārathaḥ

5. suyodhanam abhijtyajya ete trayaḥ kṛpaḥ ca
kṛtavarmā ca mahārathaḥ droṇiḥ ca eva vyavasthitāḥ

5. Having left Duryodhana behind, these three remained positioned - Kripa, Kritavarma, and also the great charioteer, the son of Drona.

Words meanings summery:

• सुयोधनम् (suyodhanam) - Duryodhana (Suyodhana (Duryodhana))

• अभिज्त्यज्य (abhijtyajya) - having left behind, having abandoned

• त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

• एते (ete) - these

• व्यवस्थिताः (vyavasthitāḥ) - situated, positioned, standing firm

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa

• च (ca) - and

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarma

• च (ca) - and

• द्रोणिः (droṇiḥ) - Ashvatthama (son of Drona (Ashvatthama))

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer

Words meanings and morphology

सुयोधनम् (suyodhanam) - Duryodhana (Suyodhana (Duryodhana))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - Suyodhana (proper name of Duryodhana)

अभिज्त्यज्य (abhijtyajya) - having left behind, having abandoned

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root tyaj with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: tyaj (class 1)

त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tri

tri - three

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this

व्यवस्थिताः (vyavasthitāḥ) - situated, positioned, standing firm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - situated, standing, positioned

Past Passive Participle

root sthā with prefixes vi and ava

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kripa (proper name)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kritavarma (proper name)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

द्रोणिः (droṇiḥ) - Ashvatthama (son of Drona (Ashvatthama))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇi

droṇi - son of Drona

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, charioteer
  noun (masculine)

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