महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-26, verse-18

तथा विनिहते सैन्ये पश्य दुर्योधनं स्थितम् ।
अद्याह्ना हि महाराजो हतामित्रो भविष्यति ॥१८॥

18. tathā vinihate sainye paśya duryodhanaṁ sthitam ,
adyāhnā hi mahārājo hatāmitro bhaviṣyati.

18. tathā vinihate sainye paśya duryodhanaṃ sthitam
adya ahnā hi mahārājaḥ hatāmitraḥ bhaviṣyati

18. paśya duryodhanaṃ sthitam tathā sainye vinihate.
hi adya ahnā mahārājaḥ hatāmitraḥ bhaviṣyati.

18. Thus, as the army is being destroyed, behold Duryodhana standing. Indeed, today the great king will vanquish his foes.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

• विनिहते (vinihate) - in the destroyed (army) (destroyed, slain, defeated; in the destroyed (army))

• सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, on the army

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, look

• दुर्योधनं (duryodhanaṁ) - Duryodhana (accusative singular)

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - (him) standing (standing, situated, present; (him) standing)

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• अह्ना (ahnā) - by day, today, during the day

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because, for

• महाराजः (mahārājaḥ) - Duryodhana (the great king) (the great king, emperor)

• हतामित्रः (hatāmitraḥ) - victorious, having vanquished his foes (one whose enemies are slain, having slain enemies, victorious)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

(indeclinable)

विनिहते (vinihate) - in the destroyed (army) (destroyed, slain, defeated; in the destroyed (army))

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of vinihata

vinihata - destroyed, slain, defeated, killed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with upasargas vi and ni. Formed with suffix -ta.

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, on the army

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, military force

Derived from senā (army).

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, look

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Present Imperative, 2nd Person Singular

From root dṛś (to see), stem paśya- in present tense.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दुर्योधनं (duryodhanaṁ) - Duryodhana (accusative singular)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name)

स्थितम् (sthitam) - (him) standing (standing, situated, present; (him) standing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, remaining, firm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand) with suffix -ta.

Root: sthā (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

अह्ना (ahnā) - by day, today, during the day

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day, daylight

Note: Often means 'today' in such contexts when combined with adya.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because, for

(indeclinable)

महाराजः (mahārājaḥ) - Duryodhana (the great king) (the great king, emperor)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• rāja – king
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana in context.

हतामित्रः (hatāmitraḥ) - victorious, having vanquished his foes (one whose enemies are slain, having slain enemies, victorious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hatāmitra

hatāmitra - one whose enemies are slain, having slain enemies

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+amitra)

• hata – slain, destroyed, killed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with suffix -ta.
  Root: han (class 2)
• amitra – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to mahārājaḥ.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense, 3rd Person Singular

From root bhū (to be, become), future stem bhaviṣya-.

Root: bhū (class 1)