महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-26, verse-34

तदनीकं तदा पार्थो व्यधमद्बहुभिः शरैः ।
पातयित्वा हयान्सर्वांस्त्रिगर्तानां रथान्ययौ ॥३४॥

34. tadanīkaṁ tadā pārtho vyadhamadbahubhiḥ śaraiḥ ,
pātayitvā hayānsarvāṁstrigartānāṁ rathānyayau.

34. tat anīkam tadā pārthaḥ vyadhamat bahubhiḥ śaraiḥ
pātayitvā hayān sarvān trigartānām rathān ayau

34. tadā pārthaḥ bahubhiḥ śaraiḥ tat anīkam vyadhamat
pātayitvā sarvān hayān trigartānām rathān ayau

34. Then Pārtha shattered that army with many arrows, and having struck down all the horses, he proceeded towards the chariots of the Trigartas.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that

• अनीकम् (anīkam) - army, host, troop

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna, son of Prithā)

• व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - shattered, scattered, blew away, destroyed

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• पातयित्वा (pātayitvā) - having caused to fall, having struck down

• हयान् (hayān) - horses

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• त्रिगर्तानाम् (trigartānām) - of the Trigartas

• रथान् (rathān) - chariots

• अयौ (ayau) - went, proceeded

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

अनीकम् (anīkam) - army, host, troop

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anīka

anīka - army, host, face, front

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna, son of Prithā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - Pārtha (descendant of Prithā, Arjuna)

व्यधमत् (vyadhamat) - shattered, scattered, blew away, destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyadham

Prefix: vi

Root: adham

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

पातयित्वा (pātayitvā) - having caused to fall, having struck down

(verb)

active

absolutive / gerund

causative gerund of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

हयान् (hayān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

त्रिगर्तानाम् (trigartānām) - of the Trigartas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of trigarta

trigarta - Trigarta (name of a country and its people)

रथान् (rathān) - chariots

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot

अयौ (ayau) - went, proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

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