महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-26, verse-2

ततो दुर्योधनं दृष्ट्वा वाजिमध्ये व्यवस्थितम् ।
उवाच देवकीपुत्रः कुन्तीपुत्रं धनंजयम् ॥२॥

2. tato duryodhanaṁ dṛṣṭvā vājimadhye vyavasthitam ,
uvāca devakīputraḥ kuntīputraṁ dhanaṁjayam.

2. tataḥ duryodhanam dṛṣṭā vājimadhye vyavasthitam
uvāca devakīputraḥ kuntīputram dhanañjayam

2. tataḥ duryodhanam vājimadhye vyavasthitam dṛṣṭvā
devakīputraḥ kuntīputram dhanañjayam uvāca

2. Then, having seen Duryodhana stationed amidst the horses, the son of Devaki spoke to the son of Kunti, Dhananjaya.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

• दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana

• दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - having seen

• वाजिमध्ये (vājimadhye) - in the middle of horses, amidst the horses

• व्यवस्थितम् (vyavasthitam) - situated, stationed, standing

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• देवकीपुत्रः (devakīputraḥ) - son of Devaki (Krishna)

• कुन्तीपुत्रम् (kuntīputram) - son of Kunti (Arjuna)

• धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana

दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - having seen

(verb)

absolutive

absolutive form derived from dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: absolutive

वाजिमध्ये (vājimadhye) - in the middle of horses, amidst the horses

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vājimadhya

vājimadhya - midst of horses

Compound type : tatpurusha (vājin+madhya)

• vājin – horse, steed
  noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, midst
  noun (neuter)

व्यवस्थितम् (vyavasthitam) - situated, stationed, standing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - situated, stationed

Past Passive Participle

vi + ava + sthā

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

देवकीपुत्रः (devakīputraḥ) - son of Devaki (Krishna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devakīputra

devakīputra - son of Devaki

Compound type : tatpurusha (devakī+putra)

• devakī – Devaki
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

कुन्तीपुत्रम् (kuntīputram) - son of Kunti (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kunti

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kunti
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - Dhananjaya

Previous Verse Next Verse