महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-14, verse-4

धृष्टद्युम्नस्तु समरे बलवान्दृढविक्रमः ।
सप्तत्या विशिखानां वै दुर्योधनमपीडयत् ॥४॥

4. dhṛṣṭadyumnastu samare balavāndṛḍhavikramaḥ ,
saptatyā viśikhānāṁ vai duryodhanamapīḍayat.

4. dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ tu samare balavān dṛḍhavikramaḥ
saptatyā viśikhānām vai Duryodhanam apīḍayat

4. dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ balavān dṛḍhavikramaḥ tu samare
saptatyā viśikhānām vai Duryodhanam apīḍayat

4. Dhṛṣṭadyumna, who was mighty and of firm valor, truly tormented Duryodhana in battle with seventy arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - The son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

• तु (tu) - emphasizes the statement (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war, in the fight

• बलवान् (balavān) - strong, powerful, mighty

• दृढविक्रमः (dṛḍhavikramaḥ) - of firm valor, of resolute might, steadfast in courage

• सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - by seventy, with seventy

• विशिखानाम् (viśikhānām) - referring to arrows (of arrows, of uncrested)

• वै (vai) - emphasizes the statement (indeed, verily, surely)

• दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - The eldest Kaurava prince (Duryodhana)

• अपीडयत् (apīḍayat) - tormented, afflicted, harassed

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - The son of Drupada, commander of the Pāṇḍava army. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Dhṛṣṭadyumna

Dhṛṣṭadyumna - name of a son of Drupada; one whose glory is bold/daring

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, daring, arrogant, firm
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √dhṛṣ (to be bold)
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• dyumna – splendor, glory, wealth, strength; a name
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - emphasizes the statement (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛ (class 1)

बलवान् (balavān) - strong, powerful, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful, mighty, endowed with strength

suffix -vat indicating possession

दृढविक्रमः (dṛḍhavikramaḥ) - of firm valor, of resolute might, steadfast in courage

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛḍhavikrama

dṛḍhavikrama - one whose valor is firm, of firm valor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dṛḍha+vikrama)

• dṛḍha – firm, strong, resolute, hard
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √dṛh (to be firm)
  Root: dṛh (class 1)
• vikrama – valor, might, courage, heroic stride
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

सप्तत्या (saptatyā) - by seventy, with seventy

(numeral)

विशिखानाम् (viśikhānām) - referring to arrows (of arrows, of uncrested)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of viśikha

viśikha - arrow (lit. 'without a crest/tuft'), uncrested, having no peak

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+śikha)

• vi – prefix indicating separation, absence
  indeclinable
• śikha – tuft, crest, point, flame
  noun (masculine)

वै (vai) - emphasizes the statement (indeed, verily, surely)

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - The eldest Kaurava prince (Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Duryodhana

Duryodhana - difficult to fight; a proper name (son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

From prefix 'dur-' (difficult, bad) and 'yodhana' (fighter, fighting).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dur+yodhana)

• dur – difficult, bad, hard
  indeclinable
  A prefix
• yodhana – fighter, warrior, fighting
  noun (masculine)
  From root √yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

अपीडयत् (apīḍayat) - tormented, afflicted, harassed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pīḍ

imperfect form, active voice, parasmaipada

Root: pīḍ (class 10)