महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-14, verse-2

तयोरासन्महाराज शरधाराः सहस्रशः ।
अम्बुदानां यथा काले जलधाराः समन्ततः ॥२॥

2. tayorāsanmahārāja śaradhārāḥ sahasraśaḥ ,
ambudānāṁ yathā kāle jaladhārāḥ samantataḥ.

2. tayoḥ āsan mahārāja śaradhārāḥ sahasraśaḥ
ambudānām yathā kāle jaladhārāḥ samantataḥ

2. mahārāja tayoḥ sahasraśaḥ śaradhārāḥ āsan
yathā kāle samantataḥ ambudānām jaladhārāḥ

2. O great king, from them came thousands of streams of arrows, just as, at the proper time, streams of water (jaladhārāḥ) pour from the clouds all around.

Words meanings summery:

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - from Duryodhana and Dhṛṣṭadyumna (of them (dual), from them (dual))

• आसन् (āsan) - were, existed, came forth

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O great king)

• शरधाराः (śaradhārāḥ) - streams of arrows, showers of arrows

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

• अम्बुदानाम् (ambudānām) - of clouds, of water-givers

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to

• काले (kāle) - during the monsoon season (at the time, at the proper time, season)

• जलधाराः (jaladhārāḥ) - streams of water, rain showers

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - from Duryodhana and Dhṛṣṭadyumna (of them (dual), from them (dual))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आसन् (āsan) - were, existed, came forth

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan

mahārājan - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

शरधाराः (śaradhārāḥ) - streams of arrows, showers of arrows

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śaradhārā

śaradhārā - stream/shower of arrows

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (śara+dhārā)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• dhārā – stream, flow, shower
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dhṛ

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas (for distribution/measure)

अम्बुदानाम् (ambudānām) - of clouds, of water-givers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ambuda

ambuda - cloud (giver of water)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (ambu+da)

• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• da – giving, bestowing
  noun
  Agent noun
  From root 'dā' (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to

(indeclinable)

काले (kāle) - during the monsoon season (at the time, at the proper time, season)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, proper time

जलधाराः (jaladhārāḥ) - streams of water, rain showers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of jaladhārā

jaladhārā - stream/flow of water, rain shower

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jala+dhārā)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• dhārā – stream, flow, shower
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dhṛ

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tatas from samanta