महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-69, verse-36

नकुलः सहदेवश्च पाण्डवश्च वृकोदरः ।
सात्यकिश्च महाराज वृष्णीनां प्रवरो रथः ॥३६॥

36. nakulaḥ sahadevaśca pāṇḍavaśca vṛkodaraḥ ,
sātyakiśca mahārāja vṛṣṇīnāṁ pravaro rathaḥ.

36. nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ ca pāṇḍavaḥ ca vṛkodaraḥ
sātyakiḥ ca mahārāja vṛṣṇīnām pravaraḥ rathaḥ

36. mahārāja nakulaḥ ca sahadevaḥ ca pāṇḍavaḥ ca
vṛkodaraḥ ca sātyakiḥ vṛṣṇīnām pravaraḥ rathaḥ

36. And Nakula, Sahadeva, and the Pāṇḍava Bhīma (Vṛkodara), along with Sātyaki, O great king, the foremost among the Vṛṣṇis' chariot-warriors.

Words meanings summery:

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Nakula (proper name))

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Sahadeva (proper name))

• च (ca) - and; also

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - son of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava

• च (ca) - and; also

• वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍavas (Vṛkodara (proper name); wolf-bellied)

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - A great Yādava warrior, companion of Kṛṣṇa (Sātyaki (proper name))

• च (ca) - and; also

• महाराज (mahārāja) - vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O great king; great king)

• वृष्णीनाम् (vṛṣṇīnām) - referring to the clan to which Sātyaki and Kṛṣṇa belonged (of the Vṛṣṇis)

• प्रवरः (pravaraḥ) - foremost (chariot-warrior) (excellent; foremost; chief)

• रथः (rathaḥ) - a chariot-warrior (implicitly, a great one) (chariot; warrior in a chariot)

Words meanings and morphology

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Nakula (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (proper name); a mongoose

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Sahadeva (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (proper name)

च (ca) - and; also

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - son of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava

derived from Pāṇḍu + aṇ affix

Note: Refers to Bhīma in context with Vṛkodara.

च (ca) - and; also

(indeclinable)

वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍavas (Vṛkodara (proper name); wolf-bellied)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - wolf-bellied; a name of Bhīma

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, stomach
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Bhīma.

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - A great Yādava warrior, companion of Kṛṣṇa (Sātyaki (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (proper name)

च (ca) - and; also

(indeclinable)

महाराज (mahārāja) - vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O great king; great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

वृष्णीनाम् (vṛṣṇīnām) - referring to the clan to which Sātyaki and Kṛṣṇa belonged (of the Vṛṣṇis)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vṛṣṇi

vṛṣṇi - the Vṛṣṇis (a Yadava clan)

प्रवरः (pravaraḥ) - foremost (chariot-warrior) (excellent; foremost; chief)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravara

pravara - excellent, chief, foremost, best

Derived from pra-vṛ (to choose, select)

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rathaḥ'.

रथः (rathaḥ) - a chariot-warrior (implicitly, a great one) (chariot; warrior in a chariot)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot; vehicle; warrior (especially a chariot-fighter)

from ramh (to hasten) or rādh (to succeed)

Note: Refers to Sātyaki as the foremost chariot-warrior.