महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-69, verse-2

हतो बलभिदा वृत्रस्त्वया कर्णो धनंजय ।
वधं वै कर्णवृत्राभ्यां कथयिष्यन्ति मानवाः ॥२॥

2. hato balabhidā vṛtrastvayā karṇo dhanaṁjaya ,
vadhaṁ vai karṇavṛtrābhyāṁ kathayiṣyanti mānavāḥ.

2. hataḥ balabhidā vṛtraḥ tvayā karṇaḥ dhanaṃjaya
vadham vai karṇavṛtrābhyām kathayiṣyanti mānavāḥ

2. dhanaṃjaya vṛtraḥ balabhidā hataḥ tvayā karṇaḥ (hataḥ)
mānavāḥ vai karṇavṛtrābhyām vadham kathayiṣyanti

2. O Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna), just as Vṛtra was slain by Balabhit (Indra), so too Karna has been slain by you. Indeed, people will speak of the killing of both Karna and Vṛtra.

Words meanings summery:

• हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain

• बलभिदा (balabhidā) - by the destroyer of Bala (Indra)

• वृत्रः (vṛtraḥ) - Vṛtra

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

• धनंजय (dhanaṁjaya) - O Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)

• वधम् (vadham) - killing, slaying

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely

• कर्णवृत्राभ्याम् (karṇavṛtrābhyām) - of Karna and Vṛtra (of Karna and Vṛtra, by Karna and Vṛtra)

• कथयिष्यन्ति (kathayiṣyanti) - will recount, will tell, will narrate

• मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, people

Words meanings and morphology

हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, struck down

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

बलभिदा (balabhidā) - by the destroyer of Bala (Indra)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of balabhid

balabhid - destroyer of Bala (an epithet of Indra)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bala+bhid)

• bala – strength, power; name of a demon
  noun (masculine)
• bhid – breaker, splitter, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  From root bhid (to break)
  Root: bhid (class 7)

वृत्रः (vṛtraḥ) - Vṛtra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛtra

vṛtra - Vṛtra (a Vedic demon, personification of drought and adversary of Indra)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (a major character in the Mahābhārata)

धनंजय (dhanaṁjaya) - O Dhanaṃjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - Conqueror of wealth (an epithet of Arjuna)

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – conqueror, victor
  noun (masculine)
  From root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

वधम् (vadham) - killing, slaying

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaying, striking, blow

Root: han

वै (vai) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

कर्णवृत्राभ्याम् (karṇavṛtrābhyām) - of Karna and Vṛtra (of Karna and Vṛtra, by Karna and Vṛtra)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of karṇavṛtra

karṇavṛtra - Karna and Vṛtra

Compound type : dvandva (karṇa+vṛtra)

• karṇa – Karna (a major character in the Mahābhārata)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vṛtra – Vṛtra (a Vedic demon)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Instrumental dual, implying 'by Karna and Vṛtra' or 'regarding Karna and Vṛtra'.

कथयिष्यन्ति (kathayiṣyanti) - will recount, will tell, will narrate

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (Lṛṭ) of kath

Future Tense

Root kath (class 10, parasmaipada), future active, 3rd person plural.

Root: kath (class 10)

मानवाः (mānavāḥ) - humans, people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mānava

mānava - human, man, descendant of Manu