महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-69, verse-17

यः स द्यूतजितां कृष्णां प्राहसत्पुरुषाधमः ।
तस्याद्य सूतपुत्रस्य भूमिः पिबति शोणितम् ॥१७॥

17. yaḥ sa dyūtajitāṁ kṛṣṇāṁ prāhasatpuruṣādhamaḥ ,
tasyādya sūtaputrasya bhūmiḥ pibati śoṇitam.

17. yaḥ saḥ dyūtajitām kṛṣṇām prāhasat puruṣādhamaḥ
tasya adya sūtaputrasya bhūmiḥ pibati śoṇitam

17. yaḥ saḥ puruṣādhamaḥ dyūtajitām kṛṣṇām prāhasat
adya bhūmiḥ tasya sūtaputrasya śoṇitam pibati

17. That vilest of men, who mocked Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī) after she was won in the dice game—now the earth drinks the blood of that son of the charioteer (Karṇa).

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to Karṇa) (who, which, that)

• सः (saḥ) - that (referring to Karṇa) (he, that)

• द्यूतजिताम् (dyūtajitām) - who was won in the dice game (modifying Kṛṣṇām) (won in a dice game, obtained by gambling)

• कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā, Draupadī)

• प्राहसत् (prāhasat) - he mocked, laughed at (he laughed, he mocked)

• पुरुषाधमः (puruṣādhamaḥ) - vilest of men (referring to Karṇa) (lowest of men, vilest of men)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Karṇa) (his, of him, of that)

• अद्य (adya) - now (today, now)

• सूतपुत्रस्य (sūtaputrasya) - of Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (of the son of the charioteer)

• भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth (earth, ground, soil)

• पिबति (pibati) - drinks (the blood) (drinks, sips)

• शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who (referring to Karṇa) (who, which, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

Note: Relative pronoun.

सः (saḥ) - that (referring to Karṇa) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Correlative pronoun with yaḥ.

द्यूतजिताम् (dyūtajitām) - who was won in the dice game (modifying Kṛṣṇām) (won in a dice game, obtained by gambling)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dyūtajita

dyūtajita - won by gambling, obtained in a game of dice

Past Passive Participle

Compound of dyūta (gambling) and jita (won, P.P.P. of ji).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dyūta+jita)

• dyūta – gambling, dice game
  noun (neuter)
  Root: div (class 4)
• jita – conquered, won, overcome
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ji (to conquer) with suffix kta.
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Modifies kṛṣṇām.

कृष्णाम् (kṛṣṇām) - Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā, Draupadī)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Draupadī, a female given name, 'dark-skinned'

Feminine form of Kṛṣṇa.

Note: Object of prāhasat.

प्राहसत् (prāhasat) - he mocked, laughed at (he laughed, he mocked)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-has

Imperfect Active Indicative

Root has, 1st conjugation (bhūvādi), with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

Note: Augment a for imperfect.

पुरुषाधमः (puruṣādhamaḥ) - vilest of men (referring to Karṇa) (lowest of men, vilest of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣādhama

puruṣādhama - lowest of men, meanest of men, vile man

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+adhama)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhama – lowest, meanest, worst, inferior
  adjective

Note: Nominative, refers to Karṇa.

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Karṇa) (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Possessive, referring to sūtaputrasya.

अद्य (adya) - now (today, now)

(indeclinable)

सूतपुत्रस्य (sūtaputrasya) - of Karṇa, the son of the charioteer (of the son of the charioteer)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer, Karṇa

Compound type : tatpurusha (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard, carpenter
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Karṇa.

भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth (earth, ground, soil)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject of pibati.

पिबति (pibati) - drinks (the blood) (drinks, sips)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pā

Present Active Indicative

Root pā, 1st conjugation (bhūvādi). The stem is piba-.

Root: pā (class 1)

शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śoṇita

śoṇita - blood, red, reddish

From śoṇa (red).

Note: Object of pibati.