महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-21, verse-4

कमलदिनकरेन्दुसंनिभैः सितदशनैः सुमुखाक्षिनासिकैः ।
रुचिरमुकुटकुण्डलैर्मही पुरुषशिरोभिरवस्तृता बभौ ॥४॥

4. kamaladinakarendusaṁnibhaiḥ; sitadaśanaiḥ sumukhākṣināsikaiḥ ,
ruciramukuṭakuṇḍalairmahī; puruṣaśirobhiravastṛtā babhau.

4. kamaladinakarendusannibhaiḥ sitadaśanaiḥ sumukhākṣināsikaiḥ
ruciramukuṭakuṇḍalaiḥ mahī puruṣaśirobhiḥ avastṛtā babhau

4. mahī kamaladinakarendusannibhaiḥ sitadaśanaiḥ sumukhākṣināsikaiḥ
ruciramukuṭakuṇḍalaiḥ puruṣaśirobhiḥ avastṛtā babhau

4. The earth shone, strewn with the heads of men (puruṣa) that resembled lotuses, the sun, and the moon, possessing white teeth, beautiful faces, eyes, and noses, and adorned with splendid crowns and earrings.

Words meanings summery:

• कमलदिनकरेन्दुसन्निभैः (kamaladinakarendusannibhaiḥ) - resembling lotuses, the sun, and the moon

• सितदशनैः (sitadaśanaiḥ) - with white teeth

• सुमुखाक्षिनासिकैः (sumukhākṣināsikaiḥ) - with beautiful faces, eyes, and noses

• रुचिरमुकुटकुण्डलैः (ruciramukuṭakuṇḍalaiḥ) - with splendid crowns and earrings

• मही (mahī) - the earth

• पुरुषशिरोभिः (puruṣaśirobhiḥ) - by the heads of men (puruṣa)

• अवस्तृता (avastṛtā) - covered, strewn, spread over

• बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared splendid

Words meanings and morphology

कमलदिनकरेन्दुसन्निभैः (kamaladinakarendusannibhaiḥ) - resembling lotuses, the sun, and the moon

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kamaladinakarendusannibha

kamaladinakarendusannibha - resembling the lotus, the sun, and the moon

Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (kamala+dinakara+indu+sannibha)

• kamala – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• dinakara – sun (lit. 'day-maker')
  noun (masculine)
• indu – moon
  noun (masculine)
• sannibha – resembling, similar to
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with puruṣaśirobhiḥ.

सितदशनैः (sitadaśanaiḥ) - with white teeth

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sitadaśana

sitadaśana - white-toothed

Compound type : karmadharaya (sita+daśana)

• sita – white, pale
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √śi (to whiten).
  Root: śi (class 1)
• daśana – tooth, tusk
  noun (masculine)
  Root: daṃś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with puruṣaśirobhiḥ.

सुमुखाक्षिनासिकैः (sumukhākṣināsikaiḥ) - with beautiful faces, eyes, and noses

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sumukhākṣināsika

sumukhākṣināsika - having beautiful faces, eyes, and noses

Formed by combining 'su' (good/beautiful) with mukha (face), akṣi (eye), nāsikā (nose), and then suffix -ika indicating 'possessed of'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+mukha+akṣi+nāsikā)

• su – good, beautiful, well
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
• akṣi – eye
  noun (neuter)
• nāsikā – nose
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with puruṣaśirobhiḥ.

रुचिरमुकुटकुण्डलैः (ruciramukuṭakuṇḍalaiḥ) - with splendid crowns and earrings

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ruciramukuṭakuṇḍala

ruciramukuṭakuṇḍala - splendid crown and earring

Adjective 'rucira' modifying a dvandva compound of 'mukuṭa' and 'kuṇḍala'.

Compound type : dvandva-karmadharaya (rucira+mukuṭa+kuṇḍala)

• rucira – splendid, brilliant, beautiful
  adjective
  Root: ruc (class 1)
• mukuṭa – crown, diadem
  noun (neuter)
• kuṇḍala – earring, ear-ring
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with puruṣaśirobhiḥ.

मही (mahī) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

पुरुषशिरोभिः (puruṣaśirobhiḥ) - by the heads of men (puruṣa)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of puruṣaśiras

puruṣaśiras - head of a man

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+śiras)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, warrior, the cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)

अवस्तृता (avastṛtā) - covered, strewn, spread over

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of avastṛta

avastṛta - covered, spread over, strewn

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root √stṛ (to spread) with prefix ava-

Prefix: ava

Root: stṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with mahī.

बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared splendid

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of bhā

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular, perfect tense (Lit), active voice, of √bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)