महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-21, verse-17

गजान्गजप्रयन्तॄंश्च वैजयन्त्यायुधध्वजान् ।
सादिनोऽश्वांश्च पत्तींश्च शरैर्निन्ये यमक्षयम् ॥१७॥

17. gajāngajaprayantṝṁśca vaijayantyāyudhadhvajān ,
sādino'śvāṁśca pattīṁśca śarairninye yamakṣayam.

17. gajān gajaprayantṝn ca vaijayantī-āyudha-dhvajān
sādinaḥ aśvān ca pattīn ca śaraiḥ ninye yama-kṣayam

17. śaraiḥ gajān gajaprayantṝn ca vaijayantyāyudhadvajān
sādinaḥ aśvān ca pattīn ca yamakṣayam ninye

17. With his arrows, he dispatched to Yama's abode (yamakṣayam) the elephants, their drivers, those bearing victory banners, weapons, and flags, as well as the horsemen, their horses, and the foot soldiers.

Words meanings summery:

• गजान् (gajān) - elephants

• गजप्रयन्तॄन् (gajaprayantṝn) - elephant drivers/trainers

• च (ca) - and, also

• वैजयन्त्यायुधद्वजान् (vaijayantyāyudhadvajān) - with victory banners, weapons, and flags

• सादिनः (sādinaḥ) - horsemen, cavalrymen

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• च (ca) - and, also

• पत्तीन् (pattīn) - foot soldiers, infantrymen

• च (ca) - and, also

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• निन्ये (ninye) - he led, carried, dispatched

• यमक्षयम् (yamakṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the dwelling of Yama

Words meanings and morphology

गजान् (gajān) - elephants

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gaja

gaja - elephant

गजप्रयन्तॄन् (gajaprayantṝn) - elephant drivers/trainers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gajaprayantṛ

gajaprayantṛ - elephant driver, elephant trainer

Compound type : tatpurusha (gaja+prayantṛ)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• prayantṛ – driver, controller, guide
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From prefix 'pra' + root 'yam' (to restrain, control) + 'tṛ' suffix
  Prefix: pra
  Root: yam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

वैजयन्त्यायुधद्वजान् (vaijayantyāyudhadvajān) - with victory banners, weapons, and flags

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vaijayantyāyudhadvaja

vaijayantyāyudhadvaja - equipped with victory banners, weapons, and flags

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vaijayantī+āyudha+dhvaja)

• vaijayantī – victory banner, flag
  noun (feminine)
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)
• dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'gajān' and 'gajaprayantṝn' implicitly or refers to a separate group.

सादिनः (sādinaḥ) - horsemen, cavalrymen

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sādin

sādin - horseman, rider, cavalryman

From root 'sad' (to sit) + 'in' suffix

Root: sad (class 1)

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

पत्तीन् (pattīn) - foot soldiers, infantrymen

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pattin

pattin - foot soldier, infantryman

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

निन्ये (ninye) - he led, carried, dispatched

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of nī

Perfect Tense

3rd singular middle perfect of root 'nī'

Root: nī (class 1)

यमक्षयम् (yamakṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the dwelling of Yama

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yamakṣaya

yamakṣaya - abode of Yama, destruction by Yama

Compound type : tatpurusha (yama+kṣaya)

• yama – Yama (god of death), twin
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṣaya – abode, dwelling, destruction, end
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'kṣi' (to dwell, destroy)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)