महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-21, verse-9

सुरपतिसमविक्रमस्ततस्त्रिदशवरावरजोपमं युधि ।
दिनकरकिरणप्रभैः पृषत्कै रवितनयोऽभ्यहनच्छिनिप्रवीरम् ॥९॥

9. surapatisamavikramastata;stridaśavarāvarajopamaṁ yudhi ,
dinakarakiraṇaprabhaiḥ pṛṣatkai; ravitanayo'bhyahanacchinipravīram.

9. surapatisamavikramaḥ tataḥ
tridaśavarāvarajopamam yudhi
dinakarakiraṇaprabhaiḥ pṛṣatkaiḥ
ravitanayaḥ abhyahanat śinipravīram

9. tataḥ surapatisamavikramaḥ
ravitanayaḥ yudhi dinakarakiraṇaprabhaiḥ
pṛṣatkaiḥ tridaśavarāvarajopamam
śinipravīram abhyahanat

9. Then, Karṇa (ravitanaya), whose valor was equal to that of Indra (surapati), attacked the brave hero of Shini's lineage (śinipravīram), who was like the younger brother of the best of the gods, in battle, with arrows gleaming like the rays of the sun.

Words meanings summery:

• सुरपतिसमविक्रमः (surapatisamavikramaḥ) - whose valor was equal to that of Indra (surapati)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• त्रिदशवरावरजोपमम् (tridaśavarāvarajopamam) - like Arjuna (like the younger brother of the best of the gods (Arjuna))

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• दिनकरकिरणप्रभैः (dinakarakiraṇaprabhaiḥ) - with arrows shining like sunbeams, having the radiance of sun's rays

• पृषत्कैः (pṛṣatkaiḥ) - with arrows

• रवितनयः (ravitanayaḥ) - Karṇa (the son of the sun (Karṇa))

• अभ्यहनत् (abhyahanat) - he struck, he smote, he killed

• शिनिप्रवीरम् (śinipravīram) - Satyaki (the excellent hero of Shini's lineage, Shini's brave warrior (Satyaki))

Words meanings and morphology

सुरपतिसमविक्रमः (surapatisamavikramaḥ) - whose valor was equal to that of Indra (surapati)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of surapatisamavikrama

surapatisamavikrama - whose valor was equal to that of Indra

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (surapati+sama+vikrama)

• surapati – lord of gods, Indra
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, like, similar
  adjective (masculine)
• vikrama – valor, prowess, might
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'ravitanayaḥ'

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

त्रिदशवरावरजोपमम् (tridaśavarāvarajopamam) - like Arjuna (like the younger brother of the best of the gods (Arjuna))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tridaśavarāvarajopama

tridaśavarāvarajopama - like the younger brother of the best of the gods

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (tridaśavara+avaraja+upama)

• tridaśavara – best of the gods (Indra)
  noun (masculine)
• avaraja – younger brother
  noun (masculine)
• upama – resemblance, simile, comparison; resembling
  noun (feminine)

Note: Modifies 'śinipravīram'

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

दिनकरकिरणप्रभैः (dinakarakiraṇaprabhaiḥ) - with arrows shining like sunbeams, having the radiance of sun's rays

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dinakarakiraṇaprabha

dinakarakiraṇaprabha - shining like sunbeams

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (dinakarakiraṇa+prabha)

• dinakarakiraṇa – sun's ray
  noun (masculine)
• prabha – light, radiance, splendor; shining
  noun (feminine)

Note: Modifies 'pṛṣatkaiḥ'

पृषत्कैः (pṛṣatkaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pṛṣatka

pṛṣatka - arrow

रवितनयः (ravitanayaḥ) - Karṇa (the son of the sun (Karṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ravitanaya

ravitanaya - son of the sun

Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī-Tatpuruṣa (ravi+tanaya)

• ravi – sun
  noun (masculine)
• tanaya – son
  noun (masculine)

अभ्यहनत् (abhyahanat) - he struck, he smote, he killed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of han

Imperfect tense (Laṅ) form, from root han- with prefix abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: han (class 2)

शिनिप्रवीरम् (śinipravīram) - Satyaki (the excellent hero of Shini's lineage, Shini's brave warrior (Satyaki))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śinipravīra

śinipravīra - excellent hero of Shini's lineage

Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī-Tatpuruṣa (śini+pravīra)

• śini – Shini (name of an ancient warrior, grandfather of Satyaki)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pravīra – excellent hero, brave warrior
  noun (masculine)