महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-15, verse-16

रथद्विरदपत्त्यश्वानेकः प्रमथसे बहून् ।
मृगसंघानिवारण्ये विभीर्भीमबलो हरिः ॥१६॥

16. rathadviradapattyaśvānekaḥ pramathase bahūn ,
mṛgasaṁghānivāraṇye vibhīrbhīmabalo hariḥ.

16. rathadviradapattayaśvān ekaḥ pramathase bahūn
mṛgasaṅghān iva araṇye vibhīḥ bhīmabalaḥ hariḥ

16. ekaḥ bahūn rathadviradapattayaśvān pramathase
iva araṇye vibhīḥ bhīmabalaḥ hariḥ mṛgasaṅghān

16. Alone, you crush many chariots, elephants, infantry, and horses, just as a fearless lion of tremendous strength destroys herds of deer in a forest.

Words meanings summery:

• रथद्विरदपत्तयश्वान् (rathadviradapattayaśvān) - chariots, elephants, infantry, and horses

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, by oneself

• प्रमथसे (pramathase) - you crush, you destroy, you churn

• बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

• मृगसङ्घान् (mṛgasaṅghān) - herds of deer, groups of wild animals

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अरण्ये (araṇye) - in a forest, in the wilderness

• विभीः (vibhīḥ) - fearless

• भीमबलः (bhīmabalaḥ) - of terrible strength, mighty

• हरिः (hariḥ) - lion (lion, Vishnu, Indra, horse, monkey)

Words meanings and morphology

रथद्विरदपत्तयश्वान् (rathadviradapattayaśvān) - chariots, elephants, infantry, and horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rathadviradapattayaśva

rathadviradapattayaśva - chariots, elephants, infantry, and horses (collectively)

Compound type : Dvandva (ratha+dvirada+patti+aśva)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• dvirada – elephant (two-tusked)
  noun (masculine)
  From dvi (two) + rada (tusk)
• patti – infantry, foot-soldier
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'pramathase'

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, by oneself

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, alone, single, unique

Note: Qualifying the implied subject 'you'

प्रमथसे (pramathase) - you crush, you destroy, you churn

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of √math

Prefix: pra

Root: √math (class 1)

बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous, abundant

Note: Agreeing with 'rathadviradapattayaśvān'

मृगसङ्घान् (mṛgasaṅghān) - herds of deer, groups of wild animals

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mṛgasaṅgha

mṛgasaṅgha - herd of deer/animals

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mṛga+saṅgha)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal, game
  noun (masculine)
• saṅgha – multitude, group, herd, community
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √han (class 1)

Note: Object of implied 'pramathati'

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अरण्ये (araṇye) - in a forest, in the wilderness

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness, jungle

विभीः (vibhīḥ) - fearless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhī

vibhī - fearless, intrepid

Compound of vi (without) and bhī (fear)

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vi+bhī)

• vi – without, dis-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• bhī – fear, dread
  noun (feminine)
  Root: √bhī (class 3)

Note: Qualifying 'hariḥ'

भीमबलः (bhīmabalaḥ) - of terrible strength, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmabala

bhīmabala - having terrible strength

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (bhīma+bala)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from √bhī (to fear)
  Root: √bhī (class 3)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifying 'hariḥ'

हरिः (hariḥ) - lion (lion, Vishnu, Indra, horse, monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - lion, brown/tawny, Vishnu, Indra, sun, horse