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8,15

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-15, verse-15

शरवर्षैर्महावेगैरमित्रानभिवर्षतः ।
मदन्यं नानुपश्यामि प्रतिवीरं तवाहवे ॥१५॥
15. śaravarṣairmahāvegairamitrānabhivarṣataḥ ,
madanyaṁ nānupaśyāmi prativīraṁ tavāhave.
15. śaravarṣaiḥ mahāvegaiḥ amitrān abhivarṣataḥ
mat anyam na anupaśyāmi prativīram tava āhave
15. mat anyam prativīram tava āhave na anupaśyāmi
śaravarṣaiḥ mahāvegaiḥ amitrān abhivarṣataḥ
15. As you shower down arrows of great speed upon your enemies, I see no warrior who can match you in battle, other than myself.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शरवर्षैः (śaravarṣaiḥ) - by showers of arrows
  • महावेगैः (mahāvegaiḥ) - with great speed, with great force
  • अमित्रान् (amitrān) - enemies
  • अभिवर्षतः (abhivarṣataḥ) - showering upon, raining down on
  • मत् (mat) - from me
  • अन्यम् (anyam) - other, different
  • (na) - not, no
  • अनुपश्यामि (anupaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive, I observe
  • प्रतिवीरम् (prativīram) - a counter-hero, an equal warrior, rival
  • तव (tava) - your
  • आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

शरवर्षैः (śaravarṣaiḥ) - by showers of arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaravarṣa
śaravarṣa - shower of arrows
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śara+varṣa)
  • śara – arrow
    noun (masculine)
  • varṣa – rain, shower, year
    noun (masculine)
    Root: √vṛṣ (class 1)
महावेगैः (mahāvegaiḥ) - with great speed, with great force
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāvega
mahāvega - great speed, great force
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+vega)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • vega – speed, velocity, force, impetus
    noun (masculine)
    Root: √vij (class 6)
Note: Agreeing with 'śaravarṣaiḥ'
अमित्रान् (amitrān) - enemies
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of amitra
amitra - enemy, not a friend
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mitra)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • mitra – friend, companion, ally
    noun (masculine)
Note: Object of 'abhivarṣataḥ'
अभिवर्षतः (abhivarṣataḥ) - showering upon, raining down on
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of abhivarṣat
abhivarṣat - raining upon, showering upon
Present Active Participle
Derived from √vṛṣ (to rain) with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: √vṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Implied subject 'you', indicating the agent
मत् (mat) - from me
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of aham
aham - I, ego (ahaṅkāra)
अन्यम् (anyam) - other, different
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Object of 'na anupaśyāmi', governed by 'mat' (ablative)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अनुपश्यामि (anupaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive, I observe
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of √paś
Present stem 'paśya' derived from root 'dṛś'
Prefix: anu
Root: √dṛś (class 1)
प्रतिवीरम् (prativīram) - a counter-hero, an equal warrior, rival
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prativīra
prativīra - rival hero, opposing warrior
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (prati+vīra)
  • prati – against, opposite, rival
    indeclinable
    Prefix or preposition
  • vīra – hero, warrior, brave
    noun (masculine)
Note: Object of 'na anupaśyāmi'
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of āhava
āhava - battle, war, combat
Root: √hu (class 3)