Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,56

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-56, verse-33

स्थानं हि कल्पयित्वा च रथोपस्थे ध्वजस्य मे ।
वैनतेयस्य वीरस्य समरे रथशोभिनः ॥३३॥
33. sthānaṁ hi kalpayitvā ca rathopasthe dhvajasya me ,
vainateyasya vīrasya samare rathaśobhinaḥ.
33. sthānam hi kalpayitvā ca ratha-upasthe dhvajasya
me vainateyasya vīrasya samare ratha-śobhinaḥ
33. hi ca me vīrasya samare ratha-śobhinaḥ vainateyasya
dhvajasya sthānam ratha-upasthe kalpayitvā
33. And having indeed prepared a place on the chariot's seat for my banner, which bears Vainateya (Garuḍa)—the heroic one who glorifies the chariot in battle...

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्थानम् (sthānam) - a place, position, seat
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely
  • कल्पयित्वा (kalpayitvā) - having prepared, having arranged, having fashioned
  • (ca) - and
  • रथ-उपस्थे (ratha-upasthe) - on the chariot-seat, at the rear of the chariot
  • ध्वजस्य (dhvajasya) - of the banner, of the flag
  • मे (me) - my, of me
  • वैनतेयस्य (vainateyasya) - of Vainateya (Garuḍa)
  • वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the heroic, of the brave one
  • समरे (samare) - in battle, in war
  • रथ-शोभिनः (ratha-śobhinaḥ) - of him who beautifies the chariot, chariot-adorning

Words meanings and morphology

स्थानम् (sthānam) - a place, position, seat
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna
sthāna - place, position, stand, seat
Root: sthā (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
कल्पयित्वा (kalpayitvā) - having prepared, having arranged, having fashioned
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Absolutive (gerund) formed from the causative stem of root kḷp with -tvā suffix
Root: kḷp (class 10)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
रथ-उपस्थे (ratha-upasthe) - on the chariot-seat, at the rear of the chariot
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of rathopastha
rathopastha - chariot-seat, rear of the chariot
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (ratha+upastha)
  • ratha – chariot
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ram (class 1)
  • upastha – seat, lap, rear part
    noun (masculine)
ध्वजस्य (dhvajasya) - of the banner, of the flag
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhvaja
dhvaja - banner, flag, standard
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
वैनतेयस्य (vainateyasya) - of Vainateya (Garuḍa)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vainateya
vainateya - son of Vinatā, i.e., Garuḍa
वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the heroic, of the brave one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, heroic
समरे (samare) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of samara
samara - battle, war, conflict
रथ-शोभिनः (ratha-śobhinaḥ) - of him who beautifies the chariot, chariot-adorning
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rathaśobhin
rathaśobhin - beautifying the chariot, adorning the chariot
Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (ratha+śobhin)
  • ratha – chariot
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ram (class 1)
  • śobhin – shining, beautiful, adorning
    adjective
    Agent noun/Adjective (affix -in)
    Derived from root śubh 'to shine, be beautiful'
    Root: śubh (class 1)