महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-56, verse-24
अनर्जुनमिमं लोकं मुहूर्तमपि दारुक ।
उदीक्षितुं न शक्तोऽहं भविता न च तत्तथा ॥२४॥
उदीक्षितुं न शक्तोऽहं भविता न च तत्तथा ॥२४॥
24. anarjunamimaṁ lokaṁ muhūrtamapi dāruka ,
udīkṣituṁ na śakto'haṁ bhavitā na ca tattathā.
udīkṣituṁ na śakto'haṁ bhavitā na ca tattathā.
24.
anarjunam imam lokam muhūrtam api dāruka
udīkṣitum na śaktaḥ aham bhavitā na ca tat tathā
udīkṣitum na śaktaḥ aham bhavitā na ca tat tathā
24.
dāruka aham anarjunam imam lokam muhūrtam api
udīkṣitum na śaktaḥ ca tat tathā na bhavitā
udīkṣitum na śaktaḥ ca tat tathā na bhavitā
24.
O Daruka, I am not able to look upon this world without Arjuna even for a moment, and it will not continue to be so (without him).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनर्जुनम् (anarjunam) - without Arjuna
- इमम् (imam) - this
- लोकम् (lokam) - world
- मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment
- अपि (api) - even, also
- दारुक (dāruka) - O Daruka (Krishna's charioteer) (O Daruka)
- उदीक्षितुम् (udīkṣitum) - to see, to behold, to look upon
- न (na) - not, no
- शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - able, capable
- अहम् (aham) - I
- भविता (bhavitā) - will be
- न (na) - not
- च (ca) - and
- तत् (tat) - that (situation, i.e., the world without Arjuna) (that, it)
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
Words meanings and morphology
अनर्जुनम् (anarjunam) - without Arjuna
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anarjuna
anarjuna - without Arjuna
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+arjuna)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - arjuna – Arjuna (a Pandava prince)
proper noun (masculine)
इमम् (imam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
लोकम् (lokam) - world
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta
muhūrta - moment, instant, a specific division of time
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
दारुक (dāruka) - O Daruka (Krishna's charioteer) (O Daruka)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dāruka
dāruka - Daruka (name of Krishna's charioteer); a small tree; wooden
उदीक्षितुम् (udīkṣitum) - to see, to behold, to look upon
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive suffix -tum
Prefix: ud
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - able, capable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta
śakta - able, capable, strong, powerful
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śak- (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
भविता (bhavitā) - will be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (luṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (situation, i.e., the world without Arjuna) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, that one, it
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)