महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-56, verse-2

ततो माल्येन विधिवल्लाजैर्गन्धैः सुमङ्गलैः ।
अलंचकार तां शय्यां परिवार्यायुधोत्तमैः ॥२॥

2. tato mālyena vidhivallājairgandhaiḥ sumaṅgalaiḥ ,
alaṁcakāra tāṁ śayyāṁ parivāryāyudhottamaiḥ.

2. tataḥ mālyena vidhivat lājaiḥ gandhaiḥ sumaṅgalaiḥ
alaṃcakāra tām śayyām parivārya āyudhottamaiḥ

2. tataḥ vidhivat mālyena lājaiḥ sumaṅgalaiḥ gandhaiḥ
tām śayyām āyudhottamaiḥ parivārya alaṃcakāra

2. Then, he duly adorned that bed (śayyā) with garlands (mālya), parched grains (lāja), and very auspicious (sumaṅgala) fragrances (gandha), surrounding it with excellent weapons (āyudha).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• माल्येन (mālyena) - with a garland, with garlands

• विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, duly, properly

• लाजैः (lājaiḥ) - Parched grains used in auspicious ceremonies. (with parched grains (of rice))

• गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances, with perfumes

• सुमङ्गलैः (sumaṅgalaiḥ) - Describing the fragrances as highly auspicious. (with very auspicious, with very propitious)

• अलंचकार (alaṁcakāra) - adorned, decorated

• ताम् (tām) - Referring to 'that bed'. (that)

• शय्याम् (śayyām) - bed, couch

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed

• आयुधोत्तमैः (āyudhottamaiḥ) - with excellent weapons, with the best weapons

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

माल्येन (mālyena) - with a garland, with garlands

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mālya

mālya - garland, chaplet, wreath

विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, duly, properly

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'vidhi' (rule, rite) + 'vat' (like).

लाजैः (lājaiḥ) - Parched grains used in auspicious ceremonies. (with parched grains (of rice))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of lāja

lāja - parched grain (especially rice), fried grain

गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances, with perfumes

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gandha

gandha - smell, odor, fragrance, perfume

सुमङ्गलैः (sumaṅgalaiḥ) - Describing the fragrances as highly auspicious. (with very auspicious, with very propitious)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sumaṅgala

sumaṅgala - very auspicious, highly propitious

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+maṅgala)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'good' or 'very'.
• maṅgala – auspicious, propitious, fortunate
  adjective (masculine)

अलंचकार (alaṁcakāra) - adorned, decorated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of alaṃkṛ

perfect tense

Root 'kṛ' (to do, to make) with prefix 'alam' (adornment, sufficiency), 3rd person singular active, perfect tense (Liṭ lakāra).

Prefix: alam

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ताम् (tām) - Referring to 'that bed'. (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

शय्याम् (śayyām) - bed, couch

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śayyā

śayyā - bed, couch, sleeping, repose

Root: śī (class 2)

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'vṛ' (to cover, to surround) with prefix 'pari' (around), forming the absolutive.

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 1)

आयुधोत्तमैः (āyudhottamaiḥ) - with excellent weapons, with the best weapons

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āyudhottama

āyudhottama - excellent weapon, best weapon

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āyudha+uttama)

• āyudha – weapon, implement, tool
  noun (neuter)
• uttama – best, excellent, highest
  adjective (masculine)