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7,28

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-28, verse-25

अपरा कुरुते कर्म मानुषं लोकमाश्रिता ।
शेते चतुर्थी त्वपरा निद्रां वर्षसहस्रिकाम् ॥२५॥
25. aparā kurute karma mānuṣaṁ lokamāśritā ,
śete caturthī tvaparā nidrāṁ varṣasahasrikām.
25. aparā kurute karma mānuṣam lokam āśritā |
śete caturthī tu aparā nidrām varṣasahasrikām
25. aparā mānuṣam lokam āśritā karma kurute
caturthī tu aparā varṣasahasrikām nidrām śete
25. Another form performs human actions (karma), residing in the human world. And yet another, the fourth, sleeps a thousand-year sleep.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अपरा (aparā) - another, other
  • कुरुते (kurute) - performs, does, makes
  • कर्म (karma) - actions (karma) (action, deed, consequence of action)
  • मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - human, pertaining to humans
  • लोकम् (lokam) - human world (world, realm)
  • आश्रिता (āśritā) - resorted to, dwelling in, dependent on, residing in
  • शेते (śete) - sleeps, lies down
  • चतुर्थी (caturthī) - fourth
  • तु (tu) - but, however, and, indeed
  • अपरा (aparā) - another, other
  • निद्राम् (nidrām) - sleep, slumber
  • वर्षसहस्रिकाम् (varṣasahasrikām) - thousand-year, lasting a thousand years

Words meanings and morphology

अपरा (aparā) - another, other
(adjective/pronoun)
कुरुते (kurute) - performs, does, makes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कर्म (karma) - actions (karma) (action, deed, consequence of action)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मानुषम् (mānuṣam) - human, pertaining to humans
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mānuṣa
mānuṣa - human, pertaining to man, earthly
Note: Modifies 'karma'.
लोकम् (lokam) - human world (world, realm)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
आश्रिता (āśritā) - resorted to, dwelling in, dependent on, residing in
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of āśrita
āśrita - resorted to, dependent on, dwelling in, protected
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śri with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'aparā'.
शेते (śete) - sleeps, lies down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śī
Root: śī (class 2)
चतुर्थी (caturthī) - fourth
(adjective/numeral)
तु (tu) - but, however, and, indeed
(indeclinable)
अपरा (aparā) - another, other
(adjective/pronoun)
निद्राम् (nidrām) - sleep, slumber
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nidrā
nidrā - sleep, slumber, drowsiness
वर्षसहस्रिकाम् (varṣasahasrikām) - thousand-year, lasting a thousand years
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of varṣasahasrikā
varṣasahasrikā - lasting a thousand years, thousand-year-old
Derived from varṣasahasra with the suffix -ika
Compound type : tatpurusha (varṣa+sahasra)
  • varṣa – year, rain
    noun (neuter)
  • sahasra – thousand
    numeral (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'nidrām'.