महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-28, verse-17

विसृष्टं भगदत्तेन तदस्त्रं सर्वघातकम् ।
उरसा प्रतिजग्राह पार्थं संछाद्य केशवः ॥१७॥

17. visṛṣṭaṁ bhagadattena tadastraṁ sarvaghātakam ,
urasā pratijagrāha pārthaṁ saṁchādya keśavaḥ.

17. visṛṣṭam bhagadattena tat astram sarvaghātakam
urasā pratijagrāha pārtham saṃchādya keśavaḥ

17. bhagadattena visṛṣṭam tat sarvaghātakam astram
keśavaḥ pārtham saṃchādya urasā pratijagrāha

17. That all-destroying missile, hurled by Bhagadatta, Keśava (Krishna) received with his own chest, thereby protecting Pārtha (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

• विसृष्टम् (visṛṣṭam) - released, hurled, discharged

• भगदत्तेन (bhagadattena) - by Bhagadatta

• तत् (tat) - that

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - the Vaishnava missile (missile, weapon)

• सर्वघातकम् (sarvaghātakam) - all-destroying, deadly to all

• उरसा (urasā) - with the chest

• प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - he received, intercepted, took

• पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna (Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī))

• संछाद्य (saṁchādya) - having covered, having protected, having veiled

• केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Krishna (Krishna (having beautiful hair, slayer of Keśi demon))

Words meanings and morphology

विसृष्टम् (visṛṣṭam) - released, hurled, discharged

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of visṛṣṭa

visṛṣṭa - released, hurled, discharged

Past Passive Participle

From root `sṛj` (to create, emit, let loose) with prefix `vi`.

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

भगदत्तेन (bhagadattena) - by Bhagadatta

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhagadatta

bhagadatta - Name of a king, son of Naraka, ruler of Pragjyotisha.

Note: Agent of `visṛṣṭam`.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Qualifies `astram`.

अस्त्रम् (astram) - the Vaishnava missile (missile, weapon)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - missile, weapon

From root `as` (to throw)

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Subject of `pratijagrāha`.

सर्वघातकम् (sarvaghātakam) - all-destroying, deadly to all

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvaghātaka

sarvaghātaka - all-destroying, universally destructive

Compound of `sarva` and `ghātaka` (destroyer).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+ghātaka)

• sarva – all, every, entire
  pronoun/adjective (neuter)
• ghātaka – destroyer, killer, slayer
  noun/adjective (neuter)
  From root `han` (to strike, kill), causal `ghātayati` + `aka` suffix.
  Root: han (class 2)

उरसा (urasā) - with the chest

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of uras

uras - chest, breast

Note: Instrument by which Keśava received the missile.

प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - he received, intercepted, took

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of prati-grah

Perfect tense

From root `grah` (to seize, take) with prefix `prati`. Third person singular.

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Verb of action for Keśava.

पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna (Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - Son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), name of Arjuna.

Derived from `Pṛthā`.

Note: Object of `saṃchādya`.

संछाद्य (saṁchādya) - having covered, having protected, having veiled

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root `chad` (to cover, conceal) with prefix `sam`, in causal form (`chādayati`), with `lyap` suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: chad (class 10)

केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Krishna (Krishna (having beautiful hair, slayer of Keśi demon))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - Krishna, Vishnu (epithet: long-haired, or slayer of Keśi)

Note: Subject of `pratijagrāha`.