महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-142, verse-13

तमभिद्रुत्य राधेयो मुहूर्ताद्भरतर्षभ ।
अब्रवीत्प्रहसन्वाक्यं सहदेवं विशां पते ॥१३॥

13. tamabhidrutya rādheyo muhūrtādbharatarṣabha ,
abravītprahasanvākyaṁ sahadevaṁ viśāṁ pate.

13. tam abhidrutya rādheyaḥ muhūrtāt bharatarṣabha
abravīt prahasan vākyam sahadevam viśām pate

13. bharatarṣabha,
viśām pate,
rādheyaḥ tam abhidrutya muhūrtāt prahasan sahadevam vākyam abravīt

13. O best of Bharatas, O lord of the people, the son of Rādhā (Karṇa), having rushed towards him (Sahadeva), spoke these words to Sahadeva with a smile after a moment.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (Sahadeva) (him, that)

• अभिद्रुत्य (abhidrutya) - having rushed towards, having attacked

• राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karṇa (son of Rādhā) (son of Rādhā)

• मुहूर्तात् (muhūrtāt) - after a moment (from a moment, after a moment)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

• प्रहसन् (prahasan) - smiling (laughing, smiling)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

• सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - to Sahadeva

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (Sahadeva) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिद्रुत्य (abhidrutya) - having rushed towards, having attacked

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root dru (to run) with prefix abhi (towards)

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karṇa (son of Rādhā) (son of Rādhā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Rādhā (Karṇa)

Patronymic from Rādhā

मुहूर्तात् (muhūrtāt) - after a moment (from a moment, after a moment)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - moment, instant, a specific division of time

Note: Used adverbially to indicate 'after a moment'.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, name of a king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect

Root brū, 2nd class (adādi), parasmaipada, imperfect third person singular

Root: brū (class 2)

प्रहसन् (prahasan) - smiling (laughing, smiling)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahasat

prahasat - laughing, smiling

Present Active Participle

Derived from root has (to laugh) with prefix pra (forth, greatly)

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence

सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - to Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of the youngest Pāṇḍava)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subject, community

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband