महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-132, verse-36

ततः सैनिकमुख्यास्ते प्रशशंसुर्नरर्षभौ ।
द्रोणपार्थौ महेष्वासौ सर्वयुद्धविशारदौ ॥३६॥

36. tataḥ sainikamukhyāste praśaśaṁsurnararṣabhau ,
droṇapārthau maheṣvāsau sarvayuddhaviśāradau.

36. tataḥ sainikamukhyāḥ te praśaśaṃsuḥ nararṣabhau
droṇapārthau maheṣvāsau sarvayuddhoviśāradau

36. tataḥ te sainikamukhyāḥ sarvayuddhoviśāradau
maheṣvāsau droṇapārthau nararṣabhau praśaśaṃsuḥ

36. Thereupon, those chief warriors praised the two preeminent men (nararṣabhau) – Drona and Partha (Arjuna) – both great archers and experts in all aspects of warfare.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon (then; thereupon; from there)

• सैनिकमुख्याः (sainikamukhyāḥ) - chief soldiers; principal warriors

• ते (te) - they

• प्रशशंसुः (praśaśaṁsuḥ) - they praised; lauded

• नरर्षभौ (nararṣabhau) - two preeminent men (two bulls among men; two excellent men; two best among men)

• द्रोणपार्थौ (droṇapārthau) - Drona and Partha (Arjuna)

• महेष्वासौ (maheṣvāsau) - two great archers

• सर्वयुद्धोविशारदौ (sarvayuddhoviśāradau) - two experts in all aspects of warfare (two experts in all warfare)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon (then; thereupon; from there)

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'tad' with the suffix -tas.

सैनिकमुख्याः (sainikamukhyāḥ) - chief soldiers; principal warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainikamukhya

sainikamukhya - chief of soldiers; principal warrior

Compound type : tatpurusha (sainika+mukhya)

• sainika – a soldier; military man
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from senā (army).
• mukhya – chief; principal; main
  adjective (masculine)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that; those

Note: Refers to 'sainikamukhyāḥ'.

प्रशशंसुः (praśaśaṁsuḥ) - they praised; lauded

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of praśaṃs

Derived from root śaṃs (to praise) with upasarga pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

नरर्षभौ (nararṣabhau) - two preeminent men (two bulls among men; two excellent men; two best among men)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of nararṣabha

nararṣabha - bull among men; best of men; preeminent man

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+ṛṣabha)

• nara – man; human being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛ (class 1)
• ṛṣabha – a bull; chief; best
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣabh (class 1)

Note: Refers to Drona and Partha.

द्रोणपार्थौ (droṇapārthau) - Drona and Partha (Arjuna)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of droṇapārtha

droṇapārtha - Drona and Partha (Arjuna)

Compound type : dvandva (droṇa+pārtha)

• droṇa – Drona (the preceptor of the Pandavas and Kauravas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pārtha – son of Pritha (Kunti), Arjuna
  proper noun (masculine)
  Derived from Pṛthā (Kunti).

महेष्वासौ (maheṣvāsau) - two great archers

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - a great archer; having a great bow

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great; large; mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – a bowman; an archer; a bow
  noun (masculine)
  Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'droṇapārthau'.

सर्वयुद्धोविशारदौ (sarvayuddhoviśāradau) - two experts in all aspects of warfare (two experts in all warfare)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of sarvayuddhoviśārada

sarvayuddhoviśārada - skilled in all battles; expert in all warfare

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+yuddha+viśārada)

• sarva – all; every; complete
  adjective
• yuddha – battle; fight; war
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (n. action noun)
  Derived from root yudh (to fight).
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• viśārada – skilled; expert; proficient
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śārad

Note: Agrees with 'droṇapārthau'.